llama.cpp/examples/gguf-split/gguf-split.cpp

490 lines
16 KiB
C++
Raw Normal View History

#include "llama.h"
#include "ggml.h"
#include "common.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <fstream>
#include <ios>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <string.h>
enum split_operation : uint8_t {
SPLIT_OP_SPLIT,
SPLIT_OP_MERGE,
};
static const char * const LLM_KV_GENERAL_SPLIT_I_SPLIT = "general.split";
static const char * const LLM_KV_GENERAL_SPLIT_N_SPLIT = "general.split_count";
static const int SPLIT_FILENAME_MAX = 256;
static const char * const SPLIT_FILENAME_FORMAT = "%s-%05d-of-%05d.gguf";
struct split_params {
split_operation operation = SPLIT_OP_SPLIT;
int n_split_tensors = 128;
std::string input;
std::string output;
};
static void split_print_usage(const char * executable) {
const split_params default_params;
printf("\n");
printf("usage: %s [options] GGUF_IN GGUF_OUT\n", executable);
printf("\n");
printf("Apply a GGUF operation on IN to OUT.");
printf("\n");
printf("options:\n");
printf(" -h, --help show this help message and exit\n");
printf(" --version show version and build info\n");
printf(" --split split GGUF to multiple GGUF (default)\n");
printf(" --split-max-tensors max tensors in each split: default(%d)\n", default_params.n_split_tensors);
printf(" --merge merge multiple GGUF to a single GGUF\n");
printf("\n");
}
static bool split_params_parse_ex(int argc, const char ** argv, split_params & params) {
std::string arg;
const std::string arg_prefix = "--";
bool invalid_param = false;
int arg_idx = 1;
for (; arg_idx < argc && strncmp(argv[arg_idx], "--", 2) == 0; arg_idx++) {
arg = argv[arg_idx];
if (arg.compare(0, arg_prefix.size(), arg_prefix) == 0) {
std::replace(arg.begin(), arg.end(), '_', '-');
}
bool arg_found = false;
if (arg == "-h" || arg == "--help") {
split_print_usage(argv[0]);
exit(0);
}
if (arg == "--version") {
fprintf(stderr, "version: %d (%s)\n", LLAMA_BUILD_NUMBER, LLAMA_COMMIT);
fprintf(stderr, "built with %s for %s\n", LLAMA_COMPILER, LLAMA_BUILD_TARGET);
exit(0);
}
if (arg == "--merge") {
arg_found = true;
params.operation = SPLIT_OP_MERGE;
}
if (arg == "--split") {
arg_found = true;
params.operation = SPLIT_OP_SPLIT;
}
if (arg == "--split-max-tensors") {
if (++arg_idx >= argc) {
invalid_param = true;
break;
}
arg_found = true;
params.n_split_tensors = atoi(argv[arg_idx]);
}
if (!arg_found) {
throw std::invalid_argument("error: unknown argument: " + arg);
}
}
if (invalid_param) {
throw std::invalid_argument("error: invalid parameter for argument: " + arg);
}
if (argc - arg_idx < 2) {
printf("%s: bad arguments\n", argv[0]);
split_print_usage(argv[0]);
return false;
}
params.input = argv[arg_idx++];
params.output = argv[arg_idx++];
return true;
}
static bool split_params_parse(int argc, const char ** argv, split_params & params) {
bool result = true;
try {
if (!split_params_parse_ex(argc, argv, params)) {
split_print_usage(argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
}
catch (const std::invalid_argument & ex) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", ex.what());
split_print_usage(argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
return result;
}
static void zeros(std::ofstream & file, size_t n) {
char zero = 0;
for (size_t i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
file.write(&zero, 1);
}
}
static std::string split_file_name(const std::string & path, int i_split, int n_split) {
char f_split[SPLIT_FILENAME_MAX] = {0};
snprintf(f_split, sizeof(f_split), SPLIT_FILENAME_FORMAT, path.c_str(), i_split + 1, n_split);
return std::string(f_split);
}
struct split_strategy {
const split_params params;
std::ifstream & f_input;
struct gguf_context * ctx_gguf;
struct ggml_context * ctx_meta = NULL;
const int n_tensors;
const int n_split;
int i_split = 0;
int i_tensor = 0;
std::vector<uint8_t> read_data;
struct gguf_context * ctx_out;
std::ofstream fout;
split_strategy(const split_params & params,
std::ifstream & f_input,
struct gguf_context * ctx_gguf,
struct ggml_context * ctx_meta) :
params(params),
f_input(f_input),
ctx_gguf(ctx_gguf),
ctx_meta(ctx_meta),
n_tensors(gguf_get_n_tensors(ctx_gguf)),
n_split(std::ceil(1. * n_tensors / params.n_split_tensors)) {
}
bool should_split() const {
return i_tensor < n_tensors && i_tensor % params.n_split_tensors == 0;
}
void split_start() {
ctx_out = gguf_init_empty();
// Save all metadata in first split only
if (i_split == 0) {
gguf_set_kv(ctx_out, ctx_gguf);
}
gguf_set_val_u8(ctx_out, LLM_KV_GENERAL_SPLIT_I_SPLIT, i_split);
gguf_set_val_u8(ctx_out, LLM_KV_GENERAL_SPLIT_N_SPLIT, n_split);
// populate the original tensors, so we get an initial metadata
for (int i = i_split * params.n_split_tensors; i < n_tensors && i < (i_split + 1) * params.n_split_tensors; ++i) {
struct ggml_tensor * meta = ggml_get_tensor(ctx_meta, gguf_get_tensor_name(ctx_gguf, i));
gguf_add_tensor(ctx_out, meta);
}
auto split_name = split_file_name(params.output, i_split, n_split);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s ...", __func__, split_name.c_str());
fout = std::ofstream(split_name, std::ios::binary);
fout.exceptions(std::ofstream::failbit); // fail fast on write errors
auto meta_size = gguf_get_meta_size(ctx_out);
// placeholder for the meta data
::zeros(fout, meta_size);
i_split++;
}
void next_tensor() {
const char * t_name = gguf_get_tensor_name(ctx_gguf, i_tensor);
struct ggml_tensor * t = ggml_get_tensor(ctx_meta, t_name);
auto n_bytes = ggml_nbytes(t);
if (read_data.size() < n_bytes) {
read_data.resize(n_bytes);
}
auto offset = gguf_get_data_offset(ctx_gguf) + gguf_get_tensor_offset(ctx_gguf, i_tensor);
f_input.seekg(offset);
f_input.read((char *)read_data.data(), n_bytes);
t->data = read_data.data();
// write tensor data + padding
fout.write((const char *)t->data, n_bytes);
zeros(fout, GGML_PAD(n_bytes, GGUF_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT) - n_bytes);
i_tensor++;
}
void split_end() {
// go back to beginning of file and write the updated metadata
fout.seekp(0);
std::vector<uint8_t> data(gguf_get_meta_size(ctx_out));
gguf_get_meta_data(ctx_out, data.data());
fout.write((const char *)data.data(), data.size());
fout.close();
gguf_free(ctx_out);
fprintf(stderr, "\033[3Ddone\n");
}
};
static void gguf_split(const split_params & split_params) {
struct ggml_context * ctx_meta = NULL;
struct gguf_init_params params = {
/*.no_alloc = */ true,
/*.ctx = */ &ctx_meta,
};
std::ifstream f_input(split_params.input.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
if (!f_input.is_open()) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open input GGUF from %s\n", __func__, split_params.input.c_str());
exit(1);
}
auto * ctx_gguf = gguf_init_from_file(split_params.input.c_str(), params);
if (!ctx_gguf) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to load input GGUF from %s\n", __func__, split_params.input.c_str());
exit(1);
}
split_strategy strategy(split_params, f_input, ctx_gguf, ctx_meta);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s -> %s (%d tensors per file)\n",
__func__, split_params.input.c_str(),
split_file_name(split_params.output, strategy.i_split, strategy.n_split).c_str(),
split_params.n_split_tensors);
strategy.split_start();
while (strategy.i_tensor < strategy.n_tensors) {
strategy.next_tensor();
if (strategy.should_split()) {
strategy.split_end();
strategy.split_start();
}
}
strategy.split_end();
gguf_free(ctx_gguf);
f_input.close();
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %d gguf split written with a total of %d tensors.\n",
__func__, strategy.n_split, strategy.n_tensors);
}
static void gguf_merge(const split_params & split_params) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
__func__, split_params.input.c_str(),
split_params.output.c_str());
int n_split = 1;
int total_tensors = 0;
auto * ctx_out = gguf_init_empty();
std::ofstream fout(split_params.output.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
fout.exceptions(std::ofstream::failbit); // fail fast on write errors
std::vector<uint8_t> read_data;
std::vector<ggml_context *> ctx_metas;
std::vector<gguf_context *> ctx_ggufs;
std::string split_prefix;
// First pass to find KV and tensors metadata
for (int i_split = 0; i_split < n_split; i_split++) {
struct ggml_context * ctx_meta = NULL;
struct gguf_init_params params = {
/*.no_alloc = */ true,
/*.ctx = */ &ctx_meta,
};
auto split_name = split_params.input;
if (i_split > 0) {
split_name = split_file_name(split_prefix, i_split, n_split);
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: reading metadata %s ...", __func__, split_name.c_str());
auto * ctx_gguf = gguf_init_from_file(split_name.c_str(), params);
if (!ctx_gguf) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: failed to load input GGUF from %s\n", __func__, split_params.input.c_str());
exit(1);
}
ctx_ggufs.push_back(ctx_gguf);
ctx_metas.push_back(ctx_meta);
if (i_split == 0) {
auto key_n_split = gguf_find_key(ctx_gguf, LLM_KV_GENERAL_SPLIT_N_SPLIT);
if (key_n_split < 0) {
fprintf(stderr,
"\n%s: input file does not contain %s metadata\n",
__func__,
LLM_KV_GENERAL_SPLIT_N_SPLIT);
gguf_free(ctx_gguf);
gguf_free(ctx_out);
fout.close();
exit(1);
}
n_split = gguf_get_val_u8(ctx_gguf, key_n_split);
if (n_split < 1) {
fprintf(stderr,
"\n%s: input file does not contain a valid split count %d\n",
__func__,
n_split);
gguf_free(ctx_gguf);
gguf_free(ctx_out);
fout.close();
exit(1);
}
// Do not trigger merge if we try to merge again the output
gguf_set_val_u8(ctx_out, LLM_KV_GENERAL_SPLIT_N_SPLIT, 0);
// Set metadata from the first split
gguf_set_kv(ctx_out, ctx_gguf);
}
// Verify the file naming
{
int i_split_file = 0;
int n_split_file = 0;
const char * i_split_format = "-00000-of-00000.gguf";
if (split_name.size() < strlen(i_split_format)) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: unexpected input file name: %s\n", __func__, split_params.input.c_str());
for (auto * _ctx_gguf : ctx_ggufs) {
gguf_free(_ctx_gguf);
}
gguf_free(ctx_out);
fout.close();
exit(1);
}
split_prefix = split_name.substr(0, split_name.size() - strlen(i_split_format));
const char * split_name_c_str = split_name.c_str();
int n_part = sscanf(&split_name_c_str[0] + split_prefix.size(), "-%d-of-%d", &i_split_file, &n_split_file);
if (n_part != 2 || i_split_file - 1 != i_split || n_split_file != n_split) {
fprintf(stderr, "\n%s: unexpected input file name: %s"
" i_split=%d i_split_file=%d"
" n_split=%d n_split_file=%d\n", __func__,
split_params.input.c_str(),
i_split, i_split_file,
n_split, n_split_file);
for (auto * _ctx_gguf : ctx_ggufs) {
gguf_free(_ctx_gguf);
}
gguf_free(ctx_out);
fout.close();
exit(1);
}
}
auto n_tensors = gguf_get_n_tensors(ctx_gguf);
for (int i_tensor = 0; i_tensor < n_tensors; i_tensor++) {
const char * t_name = gguf_get_tensor_name(ctx_gguf, i_tensor);
struct ggml_tensor * t = ggml_get_tensor(ctx_meta, t_name);
gguf_add_tensor(ctx_out, t);
}
total_tensors += n_tensors;
fprintf(stderr, "\033[3Ddone\n");
}
// placeholder for the meta data
{
auto meta_size = gguf_get_meta_size(ctx_out);
::zeros(fout, meta_size);
}
// Write tensors data
for (int i_split = 0; i_split < n_split; i_split++) {
auto split_name = split_file_name(split_prefix, i_split, n_split);
std::ifstream f_input(split_name.c_str(), std::ios::binary);
if (!f_input.is_open()) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to open input GGUF from %s\n", __func__, split_name.c_str());
for (auto * _ctx_gguf : ctx_ggufs) {
gguf_free(_ctx_gguf);
}
gguf_free(ctx_out);
fout.close();
exit(1);
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: writing tensors %s ...", __func__, split_name.c_str());
auto * ctx_gguf = ctx_ggufs[i_split];
auto * ctx_meta = ctx_metas[i_split];
auto n_tensors = gguf_get_n_tensors(ctx_gguf);
for (int i_tensor = 0; i_tensor < n_tensors; i_tensor++) {
const char * t_name = gguf_get_tensor_name(ctx_gguf, i_tensor);
struct ggml_tensor * t = ggml_get_tensor(ctx_meta, t_name);
auto n_bytes = ggml_nbytes(t);
if (read_data.size() < n_bytes) {
read_data.resize(n_bytes);
}
auto offset = gguf_get_data_offset(ctx_gguf) + gguf_get_tensor_offset(ctx_gguf, i_tensor);
f_input.seekg(offset);
f_input.read((char *)read_data.data(), n_bytes);
// write tensor data + padding
fout.write((const char *)read_data.data(), n_bytes);
zeros(fout, GGML_PAD(n_bytes, GGUF_DEFAULT_ALIGNMENT) - n_bytes);
}
gguf_free(ctx_gguf);
ggml_free(ctx_meta);
f_input.close();
fprintf(stderr, "\033[3Ddone\n");
}
{
// go back to beginning of file and write the updated metadata
fout.seekp(0);
std::vector<uint8_t> data(gguf_get_meta_size(ctx_out));
gguf_get_meta_data(ctx_out, data.data());
fout.write((const char *)data.data(), data.size());
fout.close();
gguf_free(ctx_out);
}
fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s merged from %d split with %d tensors.\n",
__func__, split_params.output.c_str(), n_split, total_tensors);
}
int main(int argc, const char ** argv) {
if (argc < 3) {
split_print_usage(argv[0]);
}
split_params params;
split_params_parse(argc, argv, params);
switch (params.operation) {
case SPLIT_OP_SPLIT: gguf_split(params);
break;
case SPLIT_OP_MERGE: gguf_merge(params);
break;
default:split_print_usage(argv[0]);
exit(1);
}
return 0;
}