llama.cpp/tests/test-tokenizer-random.py
jaime-m-p 37bef89433
tokenizer : BPE fixes (#7530)
* Random test: add_bos_token, add_eos_token
* Random test: add BPE models for testing
* Custom regex split fails with codepoint 0
* Fix falcon punctuation regex
* Refactor llm_tokenizer_bpe: move code to constructor
* Move 'add_special_bos/eos' logic to llm_tokenizer_bpe
* Move tokenizer flags to vocab structure.
* Default values for special_add_bos/eos
* Build vocab.special_tokens_cache using vocab token types
* Generalize 'jina-v2' per token attributes
* Fix unicode whitespaces (deepseek-coder, deepseek-llm)
* Skip missing byte tokens (falcon)
* Better unicode data generation
* Replace char32_t with uint32_t
2024-06-18 18:40:52 +02:00

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# Test libllama tokenizer == AutoTokenizer.
# Brute force random words/text generation.
#
# Sample usage:
#
# python3 tests/test-tokenizer-random.py ./models/ggml-vocab-llama-bpe.gguf ./models/tokenizers/llama-bpe
#
import time
import logging
import argparse
import subprocess
import random
import unicodedata
from typing import Callable, Iterator
import cffi
from transformers import AutoTokenizer
logger = logging.getLogger("test-tokenizer-random")
class LibLlama:
DEFAULT_PATH_LLAMA_H = "./llama.h"
DEFAULT_PATH_LIBLLAMA = "./build/libllama.so" # CMakeLists.txt: BUILD_SHARED_LIBS ON
def __init__(self, path_llama_h: str = None, path_libllama: str = None):
path_llama_h = path_llama_h or self.DEFAULT_PATH_LLAMA_H
path_libllama = path_libllama or self.DEFAULT_PATH_LIBLLAMA
(self.ffi, self.lib) = self._load_libllama_cffi(path_llama_h, path_libllama)
self.lib.llama_backend_init()
def _load_libllama_cffi(self, path_llama_h: str, path_libllama: str):
cmd = ["gcc", "-E", "-P", "-D__restrict=", "-D__attribute__(x)=", "-D__asm__(x)=", path_llama_h]
res = subprocess.run(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
assert (res.returncode == 0)
source = res.stdout.decode()
ffi = cffi.FFI()
if True: # workarounds for pycparser
source = "typedef struct { } __builtin_va_list;" + "\n" + source
source = source.replace("sizeof (int)", str(ffi.sizeof("int")))
source = source.replace("sizeof (void *)", str(ffi.sizeof("void*")))
source = source.replace("sizeof (size_t)", str(ffi.sizeof("size_t")))
source = source.replace("sizeof(int32_t)", str(ffi.sizeof("int32_t")))
ffi.cdef(source, override=True)
lib = ffi.dlopen(path_libllama)
return (ffi, lib)
def model_default_params(self, **kwargs):
mparams = self.lib.llama_model_default_params()
for k, v in kwargs.items():
setattr(mparams, k, v)
return mparams
def context_default_params(self, **kwargs):
cparams = self.lib.llama_context_default_params()
for k, v in kwargs.items():
setattr(cparams, k, v)
return cparams
class LibLlamaModel:
def __init__(self, libllama: LibLlama, path_model: str, mparams={}, cparams={}):
self.lib = libllama.lib
self.ffi = libllama.ffi
if isinstance(mparams, dict):
mparams = libllama.model_default_params(**mparams)
self.model = self.lib.llama_load_model_from_file(path_model.encode(), mparams)
if not self.model:
raise RuntimeError("error: failed to load model '%s'" % path_model)
if isinstance(cparams, dict):
cparams = libllama.context_default_params(**cparams)
self.ctx = self.lib.llama_new_context_with_model(self.model, cparams)
if not self.ctx:
raise RuntimeError("error: failed to create context for model '%s'" % path_model)
n_tokens_max = self.lib.llama_n_ctx(self.ctx)
self.token_ids = self.ffi.new("llama_token[]", n_tokens_max)
def free(self):
if self.ctx:
self.lib.llama_free(self.ctx)
if self.model:
self.lib.llama_free_model(self.model)
self.ctx = None
self.model = None
self.lib = None
def tokenize(self, text: str, n_tokens_max: int = 0, add_special: bool = False, parse_special: bool = False) -> list[int]:
n_tokens_max = n_tokens_max if n_tokens_max > 0 else len(self.token_ids)
text = text.encode("utf-8")
num = self.lib.llama_tokenize(self.model, text, len(text), self.token_ids, n_tokens_max, add_special, parse_special)
if num < 0:
return []
return list(self.token_ids[0:num])
def generator_custom_text() -> Iterator[str]:
"""General tests"""
yield from [
"",
" ",
" ",
" ",
"\t",
"\n",
"\n\n",
"\n\n\n",
"\t\n",
"Hello world",
" Hello world",
"Hello World",
" Hello World",
" Hello World!",
"Hello, world!",
" Hello, world!",
" this is 🦙.cpp",
"w048 7tuijk dsdfhu",
"нещо на Български",
"កាន់តែពិសេសអាចខលចេញ",
"🚀 (normal) 😶‍🌫️ (multiple emojis concatenated) ✅ (only emoji that has its own token)",
"Hello",
" Hello",
" Hello",
" Hello",
" Hello",
" Hello\n Hello",
" (",
"\n =",
"' era",
"Hello, y'all! How are you 😁 ?我想在apple工作1314151天",
"3",
"33",
"333",
"3333",
"33333",
"333333",
"3333333",
"33333333",
"333333333",
]
def generator_custom_text_edge_cases() -> Iterator[str]:
"""Edge cases found while debugging"""
yield from [
'\x1f-a', # unicode_ranges_control, {0x00001C, 0x00001F}
'¼-a', # unicode_ranges_digit, 0x00BC
'½-a', # unicode_ranges_digit, 0x00BD
'¾-a', # unicode_ranges_digit, 0x00BE
'a b', # unicode_ranges_digit, 0x3007
'Ⅵ-a', # unicode_ranges_digit, {0x00002150, 0x0000218F} // Number Forms
'\uFEFF//', # unicode_ranges_control, 0xFEFF (BOM)
'Cửa Việt', # llama-3, ignore_merges = true
'<s>a', # Phi-3 fail
'<unk><|endoftext|><s>', # Phi-3 fail
'a\na', # bert fail
'"`', # falcon
' \u2e4e', # falcon
'a\xa0\xa0\x00b', # jina-v2-es
'one <mask>', # jina-v2-es <mask> lstrip=true
'a </s> b', # rstrip phi-3
'a <mask> b', # lstrip jina-v2
'\xa0aC', # deepseek
]
def generator_vocab_words(vocab: list[str]) -> Iterator[str]:
"""Brute force check all vocab words"""
yield from vocab
def generator_added_lr_strip(tokenizer) -> Iterator[str]:
WHITESPACES = ["", " ", " ", " "]
special_tokens = list(tokenizer.all_special_tokens)
added_tokens = list(tokenizer.added_tokens_encoder)
all_tokens = list(sorted(set(special_tokens + added_tokens)))
for token in all_tokens:
for lstrip in WHITESPACES:
for rstrip in WHITESPACES:
yield lstrip + token + rstrip
yield "a" + lstrip + token + rstrip
yield lstrip + token + rstrip + "z"
yield "a" + lstrip + token + rstrip + "z"
def generator_random_added_tokens(tokenizer, iterations=100) -> Iterator[str]:
special_tokens = list(tokenizer.all_special_tokens)
added_tokens = list(tokenizer.added_tokens_encoder)
separations = [" ", "\n", "\t", "-", "!", "one", "1", "<s>", "</s>"]
all_tokens = list(sorted(set(special_tokens + added_tokens + separations)))
rand = random.Random()
for m in range(iterations):
rand.seed(m)
words = rand.choices(all_tokens, k=500)
if words and words[0] == tokenizer.bos_token: # skip spam warning of double BOS
while len(words) > 1 and words[1] == tokenizer.bos_token: # leave one starting BOS
words.pop(0)
if tokenizer.add_bos_token: # drop all starting BOS
words.pop(0)
if words and words[-1] == tokenizer.eos_token: # skip spam warning of double EOS
while len(words) > 1 and words[-2] == tokenizer.eos_token: # leave one trailing EOS
words.pop(-1)
if tokenizer.add_bos_token: # drop all trailing EOS
words.pop(-1)
yield "".join(words)
def generator_random_chars(iterations=100) -> Iterator[str]:
"""Brute force random text with simple characters"""
NUM_WORDS = 400
WHITESPACES = list(" " * 20 + "\n" * 5 + "\r\n" * 5 + "\t" * 5)
CHARS = list(sorted(set("""
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz
ÁÉÍÓÚÀÈÌÒÙÂÊÎÔÛÄËÏÖÜ
áéíóúàèìòùâêîôûäëïöü
.-,*/-+ª!"·$%&/()=?¿[]{}<>\\|@#~½¬~;:_
""")))
rand = random.Random()
for m in range(iterations):
rand.seed(m)
text = []
for _ in range(NUM_WORDS):
k = rand.randint(1, 7)
word = rand.choices(CHARS, k=k)
word.append(rand.choice(WHITESPACES))
text.append("".join(word))
yield "".join(text)
def generator_unicodes() -> Iterator[str]:
"""Iterate unicode characters"""
MAX_CODEPOINTS = 0x30000 # 0x110000
def _valid(cpt):
if cpt >= 0x30000: # unassigned and supplement­ary
return False
if 0x00D800 <= cpt <= 0x00F8FF: # Surrogates
return False
if unicodedata.category(chr(cpt)) == "Cn":
return False
return True
characters = [chr(cpt) for cpt in range(1, MAX_CODEPOINTS) if _valid(cpt)]
yield from characters
def generator_random_unicodes(iterations=100) -> Iterator[str]:
"""Brute force random text with unicode characters"""
NUM_WORDS = 200
WHITESPACES = list(" " * 20 + "\n" * 5 + "\r\n" * 5 + "\t" * 5)
characters = list(generator_unicodes())
rand = random.Random()
for m in range(iterations):
rand.seed(m)
text = []
for _ in range(NUM_WORDS):
k = rand.randint(1, 7)
word = rand.choices(characters, k=k)
word.append(rand.choice(WHITESPACES))
text.append("".join(word))
yield "".join(text)
def generator_random_vocab_chars(vocab: list[str], iterations=100) -> Iterator[str]:
"""Brute force random text with vocab characters"""
vocab_chars = set()
for word in vocab:
vocab_chars.update(word)
vocab_chars = list(sorted(vocab_chars))
rand = random.Random()
for m in range(iterations):
rand.seed(m)
text = rand.choices(vocab_chars, k=1024)
yield "".join(text)
def generator_random_vocab_words(vocab: list[str], iterations=100) -> Iterator[str]:
"""Brute force random text from vocab words"""
vocab = [w.strip() for w in vocab]
yield from vocab
rand = random.Random()
for m in range(iterations):
rand.seed(m)
text = []
num_words = rand.randint(300, 400)
for i in range(num_words):
k = rand.randint(1, 3)
words = rand.choices(vocab, k=k)
sep = rand.choice(" \n\r\t")
text.append("".join(words) + sep)
yield "".join(text)
def compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1: Callable, func_tokenize2: Callable, generator: Iterator[str]):
def find_first_mismatch(ids1: list[int], ids2: list[int]):
for i, (a, b) in enumerate(zip(ids1, ids2)):
if a != b:
return i
if len(ids1) == len(ids2):
return -1
return min(len(ids1), len(ids2))
t_tokenizer1 = 0
t_tokenizer2 = 0
t_start = time.perf_counter()
num_errors = 10
logger.info("%s: %s" % (generator.__name__, "ini"))
for text in generator:
# print(repr(text), hex(ord(text[0])), text.encode())
t0 = time.perf_counter()
ids1 = func_tokenize1(text)
t1 = time.perf_counter()
ids2 = func_tokenize2(text)
t2 = time.perf_counter()
t_tokenizer1 += t1 - t0
t_tokenizer2 += t2 - t1
if ids1 != ids2:
i = find_first_mismatch(ids1, ids2)
ids1 = list(ids1)[max(0, i - 2) : i + 5 + 1]
ids2 = list(ids2)[max(0, i - 2) : i + 5 + 1]
logger.error(" TokenIDs: " + str(ids1))
logger.error(" Expected: " + str(ids2))
# raise Exception()
num_errors += 1
if num_errors > 10:
break
t_total = time.perf_counter() - t_start
logger.info("%s: end, tok1: %.3f tok2: %.3f total: %.3f" % (generator.__name__, t_tokenizer1, t_tokenizer2, t_total))
def main(argv: list[str] = None):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("vocab_file", help="path to vocab 'gguf' file")
parser.add_argument("dir_tokenizer", help="directory containing 'tokenizer.model' file")
parser.add_argument("--verbose", action="store_true", help="increase output verbosity")
args = parser.parse_args(argv)
logging.basicConfig(level = logging.DEBUG if args.verbose else logging.INFO)
logger.info(f"VOCABFILE: '{args.vocab_file}'")
model = LibLlamaModel(LibLlama(), args.vocab_file, mparams=dict(vocab_only=True), cparams=dict(n_ctx=4096))
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(args.dir_tokenizer)
def func_tokenize1(text: str):
return model.tokenize(text, add_special=True, parse_special=True)
def func_tokenize2(text: str):
return tokenizer.encode(text, add_special_tokens=True)
ids = func_tokenize2("a")
assert 1 <= len(ids) <= 3
add_bos_token = len(ids) > 1 and tokenizer.bos_token_id == ids[0]
add_eos_token = len(ids) > 1 and tokenizer.eos_token_id == ids[-1]
tokenizer.add_bos_token = getattr(tokenizer, "add_bos_token", add_bos_token)
tokenizer.add_eos_token = getattr(tokenizer, "add_eos_token", add_eos_token)
vocab = list(sorted(tokenizer.batch_decode(list(tokenizer.get_vocab().values()), skip_special_tokens=True)))
compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1, func_tokenize2, generator_custom_text())
compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1, func_tokenize2, generator_custom_text_edge_cases())
compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1, func_tokenize2, generator_unicodes())
compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1, func_tokenize2, generator_vocab_words(vocab))
compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1, func_tokenize2, generator_added_lr_strip(tokenizer))
compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1, func_tokenize2, generator_random_added_tokens(tokenizer, 10_000))
compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1, func_tokenize2, generator_random_chars(10_000))
compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1, func_tokenize2, generator_random_unicodes(10_000))
compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1, func_tokenize2, generator_random_vocab_chars(vocab, 10_000))
compare_tokenizers(func_tokenize1, func_tokenize2, generator_random_vocab_words(vocab, 5_000))
model.free()
if __name__ == "__main__":
# main()
logging.basicConfig(
level = logging.DEBUG,
format = "%(asctime)s.%(msecs)03d %(name)s %(levelname)s %(message)s",
datefmt = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",
filename = logger.name + ".log",
filemode = "a"
)
path_tokenizers = "./models/tokenizers/"
path_vocab_format = "./models/ggml-vocab-%s.gguf"
# import os
# tokenizers = os.listdir(path_tokenizers)
tokenizers = [
# "llama-spm", # SPM
# "phi-3", # SPM
# "bert-bge", # WPM
# "jina-v2-en", # WPM
"gpt-2", # BPE
"llama-bpe", # BPE
"falcon", # BPE
"starcoder", # BPE
"jina-v2-es", # BPE
"jina-v2-de", # BPE
"jina-v2-code", # BPE
"smaug-bpe", # BPE
"phi-2", # BPE
"deepseek-coder", # BPE
"deepseek-llm", # BPE
]
for tokenizer in tokenizers:
logger.info("=" * 50)
logger.info(f"TOKENIZER: '{tokenizer}'")
vocab_file = path_vocab_format % tokenizer
dir_tokenizer = path_tokenizers + "/" + tokenizer
main([vocab_file, dir_tokenizer, "--verbose"])