9c67c2773d
* ggml : add ggml_flash_attn_ext API * ggml : fix GQA support in ggml_flash_attn_ext * ggml : online attention (CPU) * metal : initial implementation * metal : f16 precision * metal : reduce branches * metal : specialize for head size * wip : 8 rows per simd group * wip : 4 rows per simd group * wip : template for rows per warp * metal : parallelize across KV size * metal : parallel reduce across heads * metal : efficient flash_attn_f16 implementation * metal : avoid redundant loads of the attention * metal : scale and mask in matrix form * metal : fix comment * llama : avoid ggml_cast, use F32 query * metal : add parallel reduce version (disabled) * metal : move output into local memory + optimize - the result from each simdgroup now stays in the registers - significantly reduced SRAM usage - more efficient skipping of -INF blocks - avoid simdgroup barrier in hot loop - add comments * metal : add tests, fix scaling, support C > 32 * metal : improve precision * ggml : fix f16 mad * metal : minor * metal : support Q > 8 * tests : add ATTN tests * metal : disable buffer allocation logs * tests : more * metal : faster inner loop for C == 32 * metal : fix array initialization * tests : ifdef * ggml : switch to padded F16 mask for ggml_soft_max, ggml_flash_attn_ext * ggml : fix ggml_soft_max mask requirement * cuda : fix soft_max to use correct mask size * cuda : add flash_attn kernel (wip) * metal : optimize softmax for C > 32 * metal : optimize softmax * tests : minor fix * cuda : avoid zeroing fragments * tests : update dims * cuda : fix __hisinf() result check * cuda : avoid warp_reduce for smax * cuda : use int instead of int64_t Noticeably improves performance (thanks to Johannes) * cuda : make loops use the same loop values Thanks Johannes again for the tip * cuda : unroll some of the loops * cuda : avoid __hisinf branches * cuda : use half2 in softmax * cuda : switch to 1 warp for bs > 16 * cuda : speed-up reduce part of the kernel * cuda : unroll Q*K^T loop * cuda : fix -INF block check * cuda : simplify softmax * cuda : fix matrix names * cuda : minor * llama : adapt to F16 KQ_pos * llama : adapt new models to F16 KQ_mask * ggml : fix F16 store (ARM NEON) * llama : fix type of KQ_mask and KQ_pos * ggml : fix CPU soft_max * tests : add hs=256 * cuda : fix build * metal : improve perf via smaller int registers * cuda : adapt soft_max to F16 mask and pos * CUDA: faster FlashAttention, kernel for bs == 1 * 16 cols for Phi-2 * no vec for hs, no hs==256 ncols==32 for Volta * adjust kernel selection logic * 4 warps, 256 stride for all D * no ncols == 64 * Multiple parallel blocks for batch size 1 * fix compile warnings * fix excessive KQ_b loads * fix cmake build * fix KV cache padding, NaN from INFINITY (#6438) * llama : flash_attn cparam + fix defrag * server: support flash_attn param * server: bench: enable flash_attn param * CUDA: refactor host code, dyn. par. blocks * fix flash_attn_vec_f16 race condition * flush softmax exp below threshold to 0 * store temp KQ in registers * Calculate KQ as FP32 if KQV has GGML_PREC_F32 * Add __hgt2_mask implementation for CUDA 11 * fix KQ FP32 precision fpr parallel_blocks > 1 * llama-bench : add -fa,--flash-attn arg * metal : add BS=1 kernel for flash attention (#6508) * metal : add BS=1 kernel for flash attention (wip) * metal : support more than 1 warps * metal : opts * metal : opt * metal : switch to parallel reduce * metal : reduce registers * metal : simplify * metal : initial FA vec kernel * metal : use F32 attention accumulators * batched-bench : add fattn arg * llama : simplify llama_build_kv_store ggml-ci * llama : adapt build_olmo to changes * ggml : fix arm fp16 store on windows * metal : clean-up * metal : clean-up kernel code * metal : minor * tests : remove benchmarks ggml-ci * ggml : fix avx512 const correctness ggml-ci * ggml : fix soft_max with bias on CPU ggml-ci * common : print --flash-attn in help * ggml : fix num dimensions in ggml_flash_attn_ext * llama : force disable flash attention for incompatible models * ggml : ggml_soft_max support F16/F32 mask/pos ggml-ci * cuda : uint -> uint32_t * cuda : "constexpr dim3" -> "const dim3" ggml-ci * cuda : try to fix __hgt2_mask ggml-ci * ggml : add TODO's for F16/F32 mask/pos support in other backends * llama : replace bool need_kq_pos with use_alibi * llama : prep ALiBi support for BERT models ggml-ci * llama : fix n_batch requirements ggml-ci * cont * server : add help for --flash-attn arg * llama : disable FA for AMD * tests : remove TMP_ATTN_BENCH ggml-ci * llama : support save/load state with FA enabled ggml-ci * ci : add CUDA save-load-state tests ggml-ci * llama : llama_kv_cache_clear zeroes data + fix save-load seq ggml-ci * llama : fix copy-paste errors, add TODO * llama : disallow incompatible states * llama : update llama_state_get_size after v_trans field * metal : remove tmp log * llama : add static reminder for llama_state_get_size * metal : fix max nsg ggml-ci * ci : fix arg order ggml-ci --------- Co-authored-by: Johannes Gäßler <johannesg@5d6.de> Co-authored-by: Pierrick HYMBERT <pierrick.hymbert@gmail.com> |
||
---|---|---|
.. | ||
CMakeLists.txt | ||
llama-bench.cpp | ||
README.md |
llama.cpp/example/llama-bench
Performance testing tool for llama.cpp.
Table of contents
Syntax
usage: ./llama-bench [options]
options:
-h, --help
-m, --model <filename> (default: models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf)
-p, --n-prompt <n> (default: 512)
-n, --n-gen <n> (default: 128)
-b, --batch-size <n> (default: 512)
-ctk <t>, --cache-type-k <t> (default: f16)
-ctv <t>, --cache-type-v <t> (default: f16)
-t, --threads <n> (default: 112)
-ngl, --n-gpu-layers <n> (default: 99)
-sm, --split-mode <none|layer|row> (default: layer)
-mg, --main-gpu <i> (default: 0)
-nkvo, --no-kv-offload <0|1> (default: 0)
-mmp, --mmap <0|1> (default: 1)
-ts, --tensor_split <ts0/ts1/..> (default: 0)
-r, --repetitions <n> (default: 5)
-o, --output <csv|json|md|sql> (default: md)
-v, --verbose (default: 0)
Multiple values can be given for each parameter by separating them with ',' or by specifying the parameter multiple times.
llama-bench can perform two types of tests:
- Prompt processing (pp): processing a prompt in batches (
-p
) - Text generation (tg): generating a sequence of tokens (
-n
)
With the exception of -r
, -o
and -v
, all options can be specified multiple times to run multiple tests. Each pp and tg test is run with all combinations of the specified options. To specify multiple values for an option, the values can be separated by commas (e.g. -n 16,32
), or the option can be specified multiple times (e.g. -n 16 -n 32
).
Each test is repeated the number of times given by -r
, and the results are averaged. The results are given in average tokens per second (t/s) and standard deviation. Some output formats (e.g. json) also include the individual results of each repetition.
For a description of the other options, see the main example.
Note:
- When using SYCL backend, there would be hang issue in some cases. Please set
--mmp 0
.
Examples
Text generation with different models
$ ./llama-bench -m models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf -m models/13B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf -p 0 -n 128,256,512
model | size | params | backend | ngl | test | t/s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 128 | 132.19 ± 0.55 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 256 | 129.37 ± 0.54 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 512 | 123.83 ± 0.25 |
llama 13B mostly Q4_0 | 6.86 GiB | 13.02 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 128 | 82.17 ± 0.31 |
llama 13B mostly Q4_0 | 6.86 GiB | 13.02 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 256 | 80.74 ± 0.23 |
llama 13B mostly Q4_0 | 6.86 GiB | 13.02 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 512 | 78.08 ± 0.07 |
Prompt processing with different batch sizes
$ ./llama-bench -n 0 -p 1024 -b 128,256,512,1024
model | size | params | backend | ngl | n_batch | test | t/s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | 128 | pp 1024 | 1436.51 ± 3.66 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | 256 | pp 1024 | 1932.43 ± 23.48 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | 512 | pp 1024 | 2254.45 ± 15.59 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | 1024 | pp 1024 | 2498.61 ± 13.58 |
Different numbers of threads
$ ./llama-bench -n 0 -n 16 -p 64 -t 1,2,4,8,16,32
model | size | params | backend | threads | test | t/s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 1 | pp 64 | 6.17 ± 0.07 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 1 | tg 16 | 4.05 ± 0.02 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 2 | pp 64 | 12.31 ± 0.13 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 2 | tg 16 | 7.80 ± 0.07 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 4 | pp 64 | 23.18 ± 0.06 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 4 | tg 16 | 12.22 ± 0.07 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 8 | pp 64 | 32.29 ± 1.21 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 8 | tg 16 | 16.71 ± 0.66 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 16 | pp 64 | 33.52 ± 0.03 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 16 | tg 16 | 15.32 ± 0.05 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 32 | pp 64 | 59.00 ± 1.11 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CPU | 32 | tg 16 | 16.41 ± 0.79 |
Different numbers of layers offloaded to the GPU
$ ./llama-bench -ngl 10,20,30,31,32,33,34,35
model | size | params | backend | ngl | test | t/s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 10 | pp 512 | 373.36 ± 2.25 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 10 | tg 128 | 13.45 ± 0.93 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 20 | pp 512 | 472.65 ± 1.25 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 20 | tg 128 | 21.36 ± 1.94 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 30 | pp 512 | 631.87 ± 11.25 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 30 | tg 128 | 40.04 ± 1.82 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 31 | pp 512 | 657.89 ± 5.08 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 31 | tg 128 | 48.19 ± 0.81 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 32 | pp 512 | 688.26 ± 3.29 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 32 | tg 128 | 54.78 ± 0.65 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 33 | pp 512 | 704.27 ± 2.24 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 33 | tg 128 | 60.62 ± 1.76 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 34 | pp 512 | 881.34 ± 5.40 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 34 | tg 128 | 71.76 ± 0.23 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 35 | pp 512 | 2400.01 ± 7.72 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 35 | tg 128 | 131.66 ± 0.49 |
Output formats
By default, llama-bench outputs the results in markdown format. The results can be output in other formats by using the -o
option.
Markdown
$ ./llama-bench -o md
model | size | params | backend | ngl | test | t/s |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | pp 512 | 2368.80 ± 93.24 |
llama 7B mostly Q4_0 | 3.56 GiB | 6.74 B | CUDA | 99 | tg 128 | 131.42 ± 0.59 |
CSV
$ ./llama-bench -o csv
build_commit,build_number,cuda,opencl,metal,gpu_blas,blas,cpu_info,gpu_info,model_filename,model_type,model_size,model_n_params,n_batch,n_threads,f16_kv,n_gpu_layers,main_gpu,mul_mat_q,tensor_split,n_prompt,n_gen,test_time,avg_ns,stddev_ns,avg_ts,stddev_ts
"3469684","1275","1","0","0","1","1","13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K","NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti","models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf","llama 7B mostly Q4_0","3825065984","6738415616","512","16","1","99","0","1","0.00","512","0","2023-09-23T12:09:01Z","212155977","732372","2413.341687","8.305961"
"3469684","1275","1","0","0","1","1","13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K","NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti","models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf","llama 7B mostly Q4_0","3825065984","6738415616","512","16","1","99","0","1","0.00","0","128","2023-09-23T12:09:02Z","969320879","2728399","132.052051","0.371342"
JSON
$ ./llama-bench -o json
[
{
"build_commit": "3469684",
"build_number": 1275,
"cuda": true,
"opencl": false,
"metal": false,
"gpu_blas": true,
"blas": true,
"cpu_info": "13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K",
"gpu_info": "NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti",
"model_filename": "models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf",
"model_type": "llama 7B mostly Q4_0",
"model_size": 3825065984,
"model_n_params": 6738415616,
"n_batch": 512,
"n_threads": 16,
"f16_kv": true,
"n_gpu_layers": 99,
"main_gpu": 0,
"mul_mat_q": true,
"tensor_split": "0.00",
"n_prompt": 512,
"n_gen": 0,
"test_time": "2023-09-23T12:09:57Z",
"avg_ns": 212365953,
"stddev_ns": 985423,
"avg_ts": 2410.974041,
"stddev_ts": 11.163766,
"samples_ns": [ 213837238, 211635853, 212328053, 211329715, 212698907 ],
"samples_ts": [ 2394.34, 2419.25, 2411.36, 2422.75, 2407.16 ]
},
{
"build_commit": "3469684",
"build_number": 1275,
"cuda": true,
"opencl": false,
"metal": false,
"gpu_blas": true,
"blas": true,
"cpu_info": "13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K",
"gpu_info": "NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti",
"model_filename": "models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf",
"model_type": "llama 7B mostly Q4_0",
"model_size": 3825065984,
"model_n_params": 6738415616,
"n_batch": 512,
"n_threads": 16,
"f16_kv": true,
"n_gpu_layers": 99,
"main_gpu": 0,
"mul_mat_q": true,
"tensor_split": "0.00",
"n_prompt": 0,
"n_gen": 128,
"test_time": "2023-09-23T12:09:59Z",
"avg_ns": 977425219,
"stddev_ns": 9268593,
"avg_ts": 130.965708,
"stddev_ts": 1.238924,
"samples_ns": [ 984472709, 974901233, 989474741, 970729355, 967548060 ],
"samples_ts": [ 130.019, 131.295, 129.362, 131.86, 132.293 ]
}
]
SQL
SQL output is suitable for importing into a SQLite database. The output can be piped into the sqlite3
command line tool to add the results to a database.
$ ./llama-bench -o sql
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS test (
build_commit TEXT,
build_number INTEGER,
cuda INTEGER,
opencl INTEGER,
metal INTEGER,
gpu_blas INTEGER,
blas INTEGER,
cpu_info TEXT,
gpu_info TEXT,
model_filename TEXT,
model_type TEXT,
model_size INTEGER,
model_n_params INTEGER,
n_batch INTEGER,
n_threads INTEGER,
f16_kv INTEGER,
n_gpu_layers INTEGER,
main_gpu INTEGER,
mul_mat_q INTEGER,
tensor_split TEXT,
n_prompt INTEGER,
n_gen INTEGER,
test_time TEXT,
avg_ns INTEGER,
stddev_ns INTEGER,
avg_ts REAL,
stddev_ts REAL
);
INSERT INTO test (build_commit, build_number, cuda, opencl, metal, gpu_blas, blas, cpu_info, gpu_info, model_filename, model_type, model_size, model_n_params, n_batch, n_threads, f16_kv, n_gpu_layers, main_gpu, mul_mat_q, tensor_split, n_prompt, n_gen, test_time, avg_ns, stddev_ns, avg_ts, stddev_ts) VALUES ('3469684', '1275', '1', '0', '0', '1', '1', '13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K', 'NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti', 'models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf', 'llama 7B mostly Q4_0', '3825065984', '6738415616', '512', '16', '1', '99', '0', '1', '0.00', '512', '0', '2023-09-23T12:10:30Z', '212693772', '743623', '2407.240204', '8.409634');
INSERT INTO test (build_commit, build_number, cuda, opencl, metal, gpu_blas, blas, cpu_info, gpu_info, model_filename, model_type, model_size, model_n_params, n_batch, n_threads, f16_kv, n_gpu_layers, main_gpu, mul_mat_q, tensor_split, n_prompt, n_gen, test_time, avg_ns, stddev_ns, avg_ts, stddev_ts) VALUES ('3469684', '1275', '1', '0', '0', '1', '1', '13th Gen Intel(R) Core(TM) i9-13900K', 'NVIDIA GeForce RTX 3090 Ti', 'models/7B/ggml-model-q4_0.gguf', 'llama 7B mostly Q4_0', '3825065984', '6738415616', '512', '16', '1', '99', '0', '1', '0.00', '0', '128', '2023-09-23T12:10:31Z', '977925003', '4037361', '130.891159', '0.537692');