llama.cpp/common/sampling.cpp
Georgi Gerganov 938943cdbf
llama : move vocab, grammar and sampling into separate files (#8508)
* llama : move sampling code into llama-sampling

ggml-ci

* llama : move grammar code into llama-grammar

ggml-ci

* cont

ggml-ci

* cont : pre-fetch rules

* cont

ggml-ci

* llama : deprecate llama_sample_grammar

* llama : move tokenizers into llama-vocab

ggml-ci

* make : update llama.cpp deps [no ci]

* llama : redirect external API to internal APIs

ggml-ci

* llama : suffix the internal APIs with "_impl"

ggml-ci

* llama : clean-up
2024-07-23 13:10:17 +03:00

461 lines
18 KiB
C++

#define LLAMA_API_INTERNAL
#include "sampling.h"
#include <random>
struct llama_sampling_context * llama_sampling_init(const struct llama_sampling_params & params) {
struct llama_sampling_context * result = new llama_sampling_context();
result->params = params;
result->grammar = nullptr;
// if there is a grammar, parse it
if (!params.grammar.empty()) {
result->parsed_grammar = grammar_parser::parse(params.grammar.c_str());
// will be empty (default) if there are parse errors
if (result->parsed_grammar.rules.empty()) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to parse grammar\n", __func__);
delete result;
return nullptr;
}
// Ensure that there is a "root" node.
if (result->parsed_grammar.symbol_ids.find("root") == result->parsed_grammar.symbol_ids.end()) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: grammar does not contain a 'root' symbol\n", __func__);
delete result;
return nullptr;
}
std::vector<const llama_grammar_element *> grammar_rules(result->parsed_grammar.c_rules());
struct llama_grammar * grammar = llama_grammar_init(
grammar_rules.data(),
grammar_rules.size(), result->parsed_grammar.symbol_ids.at("root"));
if (grammar == nullptr) {
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to initialize llama_grammar");
}
result->grammar = grammar;
}
result->prev.resize(params.n_prev);
result->n_valid = 0;
llama_sampling_set_rng_seed(result, params.seed);
return result;
}
void llama_sampling_free(struct llama_sampling_context * ctx) {
if (ctx->grammar != NULL) {
llama_grammar_free(ctx->grammar);
}
delete ctx;
}
void llama_sampling_reset(llama_sampling_context * ctx) {
if (ctx->grammar != NULL) {
llama_grammar_free(ctx->grammar);
ctx->grammar = NULL;
}
if (!ctx->parsed_grammar.rules.empty()) {
std::vector<const llama_grammar_element *> grammar_rules(ctx->parsed_grammar.c_rules());
struct llama_grammar * grammar = llama_grammar_init(
grammar_rules.data(),
grammar_rules.size(), ctx->parsed_grammar.symbol_ids.at("root"));
if (grammar == nullptr) {
throw std::runtime_error("Failed to initialize llama_grammar");
}
ctx->grammar = grammar;
}
std::fill(ctx->prev.begin(), ctx->prev.end(), 0);
ctx->cur.clear();
ctx->n_valid = 0;
}
void llama_sampling_set_rng_seed(struct llama_sampling_context * ctx, uint32_t seed) {
if (seed == LLAMA_DEFAULT_SEED) {
seed = std::random_device{}();
}
ctx->rng.seed(seed);
}
void llama_sampling_cp(llama_sampling_context * src, llama_sampling_context * dst) {
if (dst->grammar) {
llama_grammar_free(dst->grammar);
dst->grammar = nullptr;
}
if (src->grammar) {
dst->grammar = llama_grammar_copy(src->grammar);
}
dst->prev = src->prev;
}
llama_token llama_sampling_last(llama_sampling_context * ctx) {
return ctx->prev.back();
}
std::string llama_sampling_prev_str(llama_sampling_context * ctx_sampling, llama_context * ctx_main, int n) {
const int size = ctx_sampling->prev.size();
n = std::min(n, size);
std::string result;
for (int i = size - n; i < size; i++) {
result += llama_token_to_piece(ctx_main, ctx_sampling->prev[i]);
}
return result;
}
std::string llama_sampling_print(const llama_sampling_params & params) {
char result[1024];
snprintf(result, sizeof(result),
"\trepeat_last_n = %d, repeat_penalty = %.3f, frequency_penalty = %.3f, presence_penalty = %.3f\n"
"\ttop_k = %d, tfs_z = %.3f, top_p = %.3f, min_p = %.3f, typical_p = %.3f, temp = %.3f\n"
"\tmirostat = %d, mirostat_lr = %.3f, mirostat_ent = %.3f",
params.penalty_last_n, params.penalty_repeat, params.penalty_freq, params.penalty_present,
params.top_k, params.tfs_z, params.top_p, params.min_p, params.typical_p, params.temp,
params.mirostat, params.mirostat_eta, params.mirostat_tau);
return std::string(result);
}
std::string llama_sampling_order_print(const llama_sampling_params & params) {
std::string result = "CFG -> Penalties ";
if (params.mirostat == 0) {
for (auto sampler_type : params.samplers_sequence) {
const auto sampler_type_name = llama_sampling_type_to_str(sampler_type);
if (!sampler_type_name.empty()) {
result += "-> " + sampler_type_name + " ";
}
}
} else {
result += "-> mirostat ";
}
return result;
}
std::string llama_sampling_type_to_str(llama_sampler_type sampler_type) {
switch (sampler_type) {
case llama_sampler_type::TOP_K: return "top_k";
case llama_sampler_type::TFS_Z: return "tfs_z";
case llama_sampler_type::TYPICAL_P: return "typical_p";
case llama_sampler_type::TOP_P: return "top_p";
case llama_sampler_type::MIN_P: return "min_p";
case llama_sampler_type::TEMPERATURE: return "temperature";
default : return "";
}
}
std::vector<llama_sampler_type> llama_sampling_types_from_names(const std::vector<std::string> & names, bool allow_alt_names) {
std::unordered_map<std::string, llama_sampler_type> sampler_canonical_name_map {
{"top_k", llama_sampler_type::TOP_K},
{"top_p", llama_sampler_type::TOP_P},
{"typical_p", llama_sampler_type::TYPICAL_P},
{"min_p", llama_sampler_type::MIN_P},
{"tfs_z", llama_sampler_type::TFS_Z},
{"temperature", llama_sampler_type::TEMPERATURE}
};
// since samplers names are written multiple ways
// make it ready for both system names and input names
std::unordered_map<std::string, llama_sampler_type> sampler_alt_name_map {
{"top-k", llama_sampler_type::TOP_K},
{"top-p", llama_sampler_type::TOP_P},
{"nucleus", llama_sampler_type::TOP_P},
{"typical-p", llama_sampler_type::TYPICAL_P},
{"typical", llama_sampler_type::TYPICAL_P},
{"min-p", llama_sampler_type::MIN_P},
{"tfs-z", llama_sampler_type::TFS_Z},
{"tfs", llama_sampler_type::TFS_Z},
{"temp", llama_sampler_type::TEMPERATURE}
};
std::vector<llama_sampler_type> sampler_types;
sampler_types.reserve(names.size());
for (const auto & name : names)
{
auto sampler_item = sampler_canonical_name_map.find(name);
if (sampler_item != sampler_canonical_name_map.end())
{
sampler_types.push_back(sampler_item->second);
}
else
{
if (allow_alt_names)
{
sampler_item = sampler_alt_name_map.find(name);
if (sampler_item != sampler_alt_name_map.end())
{
sampler_types.push_back(sampler_item->second);
}
}
}
}
return sampler_types;
}
std::vector<llama_sampler_type> llama_sampling_types_from_chars(const std::string & names_string) {
std::unordered_map<char, llama_sampler_type> sampler_name_map {
{'k', llama_sampler_type::TOP_K},
{'p', llama_sampler_type::TOP_P},
{'y', llama_sampler_type::TYPICAL_P},
{'m', llama_sampler_type::MIN_P},
{'f', llama_sampler_type::TFS_Z},
{'t', llama_sampler_type::TEMPERATURE}
};
std::vector<llama_sampler_type> sampler_types;
sampler_types.reserve(names_string.size());
for (const auto & c : names_string) {
const auto sampler_item = sampler_name_map.find(c);
if (sampler_item != sampler_name_map.end()) {
sampler_types.push_back(sampler_item->second);
}
}
return sampler_types;
}
// no reasons to expose this function in header
static void sampler_queue(
struct llama_context * ctx_main,
const llama_sampling_params & params,
llama_token_data_array & cur_p,
size_t min_keep) {
const float temp = params.temp;
const float dynatemp_range = params.dynatemp_range;
const float dynatemp_exponent = params.dynatemp_exponent;
const int32_t top_k = params.top_k;
const float top_p = params.top_p;
const float min_p = params.min_p;
const float tfs_z = params.tfs_z;
const float typical_p = params.typical_p;
const std::vector<llama_sampler_type> & samplers_sequence = params.samplers_sequence;
for (auto sampler_type : samplers_sequence) {
switch (sampler_type) {
case llama_sampler_type::TOP_K : llama_sample_top_k (ctx_main, &cur_p, top_k, min_keep); break;
case llama_sampler_type::TFS_Z : llama_sample_tail_free(ctx_main, &cur_p, tfs_z, min_keep); break;
case llama_sampler_type::TYPICAL_P: llama_sample_typical (ctx_main, &cur_p, typical_p, min_keep); break;
case llama_sampler_type::TOP_P : llama_sample_top_p (ctx_main, &cur_p, top_p, min_keep); break;
case llama_sampler_type::MIN_P : llama_sample_min_p (ctx_main, &cur_p, min_p, min_keep); break;
case llama_sampler_type::TEMPERATURE:
if (dynatemp_range > 0) {
float dynatemp_min = std::max(0.0f, temp - dynatemp_range);
float dynatemp_max = std::max(0.0f, temp + dynatemp_range);
llama_sample_entropy(ctx_main, &cur_p, dynatemp_min, dynatemp_max, dynatemp_exponent);
} else {
llama_sample_temp(ctx_main, &cur_p, temp);
}
break;
default : break;
}
}
}
static llama_token llama_sampling_sample_impl(
struct llama_sampling_context * ctx_sampling,
struct llama_context * ctx_main,
struct llama_context * ctx_cfg,
const int idx,
bool is_resampling) {
const llama_sampling_params & params = ctx_sampling->params;
const float temp = params.temp;
const int mirostat = params.mirostat;
const float mirostat_tau = params.mirostat_tau;
const float mirostat_eta = params.mirostat_eta;
std::vector<float> original_logits;
auto cur_p = llama_sampling_prepare(ctx_sampling, ctx_main, ctx_cfg, idx, /* apply_grammar= */ is_resampling, &original_logits);
if (ctx_sampling->grammar != NULL && !is_resampling) {
GGML_ASSERT(!original_logits.empty());
}
llama_token id = 0;
if (temp < 0.0) {
// greedy sampling, with probs
llama_sample_softmax(ctx_main, &cur_p);
id = cur_p.data[0].id;
} else if (temp == 0.0) {
// greedy sampling, no probs
id = llama_sample_token_greedy(ctx_main, &cur_p);
} else {
if (mirostat == 1) {
const int mirostat_m = 100;
llama_sample_temp(ctx_main, &cur_p, temp);
id = llama_sample_token_mirostat(ctx_main, &cur_p, mirostat_tau, mirostat_eta, mirostat_m, &ctx_sampling->mirostat_mu);
} else if (mirostat == 2) {
llama_sample_temp(ctx_main, &cur_p, temp);
id = llama_sample_token_mirostat_v2(ctx_main, &cur_p, mirostat_tau, mirostat_eta, &ctx_sampling->mirostat_mu);
} else {
// temperature sampling
size_t min_keep = std::max(1, params.min_keep);
sampler_queue(ctx_main, params, cur_p, min_keep);
id = llama_sample_token_with_rng(ctx_main, &cur_p, ctx_sampling->rng);
//{
// const int n_top = 10;
// LOG("top %d candidates:\n", n_top);
// for (int i = 0; i < n_top; i++) {
// const llama_token id = cur_p.data[i].id;
// (void)id; // To avoid a warning that id is unused when logging is disabled.
// LOG(" - %5d: '%12s' (%.3f)\n", id, llama_token_to_piece(ctx_main, id).c_str(), cur_p.data[i].p);
// }
//}
//LOG("sampled token: %5d: '%s'\n", id, llama_token_to_piece(ctx_main, id).c_str());
}
}
if (ctx_sampling->grammar != NULL && !is_resampling) {
// Get a pointer to the logits
float * logits = llama_get_logits_ith(ctx_main, idx);
// Create an array with a single token data element for the sampled id
llama_token_data single_token_data = {id, logits[id], 0.0f};
llama_token_data_array single_token_data_array = { &single_token_data, 1, false };
// Apply grammar constraints to the single token
llama_grammar_sample(ctx_sampling->grammar, ctx_main, &single_token_data_array);
// Check if the token is valid according to the grammar by seeing if its logit has been set to -INFINITY
bool is_valid = single_token_data_array.data[0].logit != -INFINITY;
// If the token is not valid according to the grammar, perform resampling
if (!is_valid) {
LOG("Resampling because token %d: '%s' does not meet grammar rules\n", id, llama_token_to_piece(ctx_main, id).c_str());
// Restore logits from the copy
std::copy(original_logits.begin(), original_logits.end(), logits);
return llama_sampling_sample_impl(ctx_sampling, ctx_main, ctx_cfg, idx, /* is_resampling= */ true);
}
}
ctx_sampling->n_valid = temp == 0.0f ? 0 : cur_p.size;
return id;
}
static llama_token_data_array llama_sampling_prepare_impl(
struct llama_sampling_context * ctx_sampling,
struct llama_context * ctx_main,
struct llama_context * ctx_cfg,
const int idx,
bool apply_grammar,
std::vector<float> * original_logits) {
const llama_sampling_params & params = ctx_sampling->params;
const int n_vocab = llama_n_vocab(llama_get_model(ctx_main));
const int32_t penalty_last_n = params.penalty_last_n < 0 ? params.n_prev : params.penalty_last_n;
const float penalty_repeat = params.penalty_repeat;
const float penalty_freq = params.penalty_freq;
const float penalty_present = params.penalty_present;
const bool penalize_nl = params.penalize_nl;
auto & prev = ctx_sampling->prev;
auto & cur = ctx_sampling->cur;
// Get a pointer to the logits
float * logits = llama_get_logits_ith(ctx_main, idx);
if (ctx_sampling->grammar != NULL && !apply_grammar) {
GGML_ASSERT(original_logits != NULL);
// Only make a copy of the original logits if we are not applying grammar checks, not sure if I actually have to do this.
*original_logits = {logits, logits + n_vocab};
}
// apply params.logit_bias map
for (auto it = params.logit_bias.begin(); it != params.logit_bias.end(); it++) {
logits[it->first] += it->second;
}
if (ctx_cfg) {
float * logits_guidance = llama_get_logits_ith(ctx_cfg, idx);
llama_sample_apply_guidance(ctx_main, logits, logits_guidance, params.cfg_scale);
}
cur.resize(n_vocab);
for (llama_token token_id = 0; token_id < n_vocab; token_id++) {
cur[token_id] = llama_token_data{token_id, logits[token_id], 0.0f};
}
llama_token_data_array cur_p = { cur.data(), cur.size(), false };
// apply penalties
const auto& penalty_tokens = params.use_penalty_prompt_tokens ? params.penalty_prompt_tokens : prev;
const int penalty_tokens_used_size = std::min((int)penalty_tokens.size(), penalty_last_n);
if (penalty_tokens_used_size) {
const float nl_logit = logits[llama_token_nl(llama_get_model(ctx_main))];
llama_sample_repetition_penalties(ctx_main, &cur_p,
penalty_tokens.data() + penalty_tokens.size() - penalty_tokens_used_size,
penalty_tokens_used_size, penalty_repeat, penalty_freq, penalty_present);
if (!penalize_nl) {
for (size_t idx = 0; idx < cur_p.size; idx++) {
if (cur_p.data[idx].id == llama_token_nl(llama_get_model(ctx_main))) {
cur_p.data[idx].logit = nl_logit;
break;
}
}
}
}
// apply grammar checks before sampling logic
if (apply_grammar && ctx_sampling->grammar != NULL) {
llama_grammar_sample(ctx_sampling->grammar, ctx_main, &cur_p);
}
return cur_p;
}
llama_token llama_sampling_sample(
struct llama_sampling_context * ctx_sampling,
struct llama_context * ctx_main,
struct llama_context * ctx_cfg,
const int idx) {
// Call the implementation function with is_resampling set to false by default
return llama_sampling_sample_impl(ctx_sampling, ctx_main, ctx_cfg, idx, /* is_resampling= */ false);
}
llama_token_data_array llama_sampling_prepare(
struct llama_sampling_context * ctx_sampling,
struct llama_context * ctx_main,
struct llama_context * ctx_cfg,
const int idx,
bool apply_grammar,
std::vector<float> * original_logits) {
return llama_sampling_prepare_impl(ctx_sampling,ctx_main, ctx_cfg, idx, apply_grammar, original_logits);
}
void llama_sampling_accept(
struct llama_sampling_context * ctx_sampling,
struct llama_context * ctx_main,
llama_token id,
bool apply_grammar) {
ctx_sampling->prev.erase(ctx_sampling->prev.begin());
ctx_sampling->prev.push_back(id);
if (ctx_sampling->grammar != NULL && apply_grammar) {
llama_grammar_accept_token(ctx_sampling->grammar, ctx_main, id);
}
}