Key changes:
* BERT conversion: fix abuse of LlamaHfVocab, do not set BOS or EOS
* Nomic Embed conversion: pad vocab instead of slicing embedding tensor
* llama_tokenize: handle added special tokens like HF does
* llama_sampling_sample with default args is more naively usable
* Batches populated by either llama_batch_get_one or llama_batch_add work with default args
* Previously get_one could use the default argument
* Previously add should usually have used the last index where logits[idx] == true
* This hopefully encourages the use of llama_batch_add
* By giving expected results when using default arguments.
* Adds "negative indexing" feature to llama_get_logits_ith and llama_get_embeddings_ith
* Believed to work with any currently well behaved program
* Default arg now works for both cases (previously would give strange results for add case)
* Any non-negative number is unaffected and behaves as previously
* Negative arguments were previously invalid.
* Implemented as a special case of indexing as suggested by @compilade in https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/6519
* Fixed mismatch type errors
* cited in macOS CI tests
* Missed in original updates based on PR feedback in https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/6519
* llama : save and restore kv cache for single seq id
* remove trailing whitespace
* respond error in case there's no space in the kv cache
* add kv seq save restore to test case
* add --slot-save-path arg to enable save restore and restrict save location
* Returning 0 for some cases, instead of asserting.
* cleanup error cases
* rename sequence state functions
* rename state get set functions
* add previous function names back in with DEPRECATED notice
* update doc
* adjust endpoints to preferred style
* fix restoring zero cell count
* handle seq rm return value
* unused param
* keep in the size check
* fix return types
* add server test case for slot save restore
* cleanup
* add cake
* cleanup style
* add special
* removing a whole sequence never fails
* move sequence state file functionality from server to llama to match session api and add version tags
* catch exceptions on save as well
* error log messages
* check types for stricter restore
* update server doc
* readme : update API changes date
* strict filename validation
* move include, reject bom as well
* also reject empty filename
* reject whitespace and trailing dot
---------
Co-authored-by: Martin Evans <martindevans@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* llama : greatly reduce logits memory usage
* llama : more compact state saving and reloading
* llama : fix lctx.n_outputs not being set before building graph
* perplexity : adapt to the logits API changes
* perplexity : fix Winogrande, use correct logits for second choice start
The first logits used to evaluate the second choice were not from
the end of the common prefix; instead, they were the logits from the end
of the first choice. This has been corrected.
The previous implementation sometimes had outliers in the scores of
choices for some tasks, and the logic to skip choices words
in the log-likelihood evaluation probably was an attempt to reduce those,
but it was complex and didn't quite seem to be the right thing.
This is simpler now, and the outlier scores aren't there anymore.
* perplexity : normalize spaces and punctuation in Winogrande sentences
* llama : fix embedding conditions
* llama : fix llama_get_embeddings_ith when the resulting id is 0
* llama : fix wrong n_outputs in llama_set_inputs
A mismatch happened when using a smaller n_ubatch than n_batch and then using
llama_batch_get_one(). The decision of what n_outputs should be now almost
fully depends on how lctx.n_outputs is set in llama_decode_internal.
The conditions are simpler this way.
* llama : when saving the state, recalculate n_outputs
This ensures the correct number of outputs for the entire previous batch
is stored in the session file, even when n_ubatch is smaller than n_batch.
* llama : fix not-skipping outputs of non-causal models
* llama : fix running a batch with n_outputs == 0
It previously worked because lctx.inp_out_ids was not initialized,
so it pointed to some garbage address which was somehow still valid when I
ran my tests.
* llama : keep same graph topology even when n_outputs == 0
* ggml : saner ggml_can_repeat with empty tensors
* ggml : future-proof ggml_is_empty by using GGML_MAX_DIMS - 1
* ggml : do not multi-thread ops returning empty tensors
* ggml : make ggml_is_empty public and work with views
* llama : use a vector for ctx->output_ids
* llama : rework reallocation logic for llama_output_reserve
Now comparing the actual size with the new total size of the output buffer
to allow more efficient enabling and disabling of the embeddings
and/or logits output in the future.
* ggml : skip empty tensors in all backends
* llama : fix llama_output_reserve nullptr deref when new_size is 0
* perplexity : make Winogrande work as it does on master
The problems with the Winogrande implementation will
need to be fixed in a separate PR to ease review.
* llama : clearer error messages for invalid logits or embeddings ids
* llama : assert all models that can have inp_out_ids
Since the graph topology is now constant, this presence check
can be done even when there are no outputs.
* llama : assert logits and embd buffers exist before writing to them
* llama : handle errors from llama_output_reserve at call sites
* perplexity : make hellaswag and multiple-choice outputs identical to master
Due to how the KV cache is updated, the logprobs for tokens in a batch
are very slightly affected by the other tokens present in the batch,
so to make hellaswag and multiple-choice return exactly the same results
as on master, the last token of each sequence needs to be evaluated
even though its output is not used at all.
This will probably be changed back in the future to make these benchmarks
a tiny bit faster.
* perplexity : fix division by zero when using less than 100 multiple-choice tasks
* llama : allow loading state saved with a different ctx size
When loading a session file, the context size is now only required to be
at least enough to load the KV cells contained in that session file,
instead of requiring to use exactly the same context size as when saving.
Doing this enables the use-case of extending or shrinking the context size
of a saved session.
This breaks existing session files because the meaning of kv_buf_size
is slightly changed (previously it was the size of the whole KV cache,
now it's only the size of the saved part of it). This allows for
finer-grained sanity checks when loading in an effort to keep kv_buf_size
useful even when the kv_size is changed.
* llama : minor
ggml-ci
* readme : update recent API changes, and warn about Vulkan
---------
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* iq1_m: basics
* iq1_m: basics-2
* iq1_m: CUDA dequantize works
Very 1st shot I get PPL = 9.76 for LLaMA-v2-7B.
* iq1_m: separate shifts for each group of 8 in a block
We get
PPL(LLaMA-v2-7B ) = 9.2810
PPL(LLaMA-v2-13B) = 6.8105
Not bad, but slightly higher than
sqrt(PPL(IQ1_S) * PPL(IQ2_XXS))
which is the expected outcome given that IQ1_M is
halfway between IQ1_S and IQ2_XXS in terms of bpw.
From this, we would expect
PPL = 9.14 for LLaMA-v2-7B
PPL = 6.63 for LLaMA-v2-13B
* iq1_m: go to 3-bit scales
There is slight increase in PPL, but the 0.0625 bpw reduction
in size is totally worth it.
We now have
PPL(LLaMA-v2-7B ) = 9.4469 at 1.96 bpw
PPL(LLaMA-v2-13B) = 6.8717 at 1.93 bpw
PPL(LLaMA-v2-70B) = 4.8568 at 1.85 bpw
* iq1_m: scalar dot product
* iq1_m: AVX2 dot product
* iq1_m: very slightly faster AVX2 dot product
* iq1_m: ARM_NEON dot product
Works, but very slow (10.5 t/s)
* iq1_m: Metal - dequantize works, dot product does not
* iq1_m: Metal now works
About the same performance as iq1_s.
* iq1_m: minor
* iq1_m: checking pure iq1_m quantization
It is pretty bad: PPL(LLaMA-v2-7B) = 34 if we quantize output.weight
with Q4_K.
* iiq1_m: slightly faster ARM_NEON dot product
10.5 t/s -> 11.65 t/s
* iq1_m: faster ARM_NEON dot product
11.65 t/s -> 14.9 t/s
* iq1_m: another minor ARM_NEON dot product improvement
14.9 -> 15.0 t/s
* iq1_m: small PPL improvement via super-block scale adjustment
After quantizing block scales redo the super-block scale fit.
PPL(LLaMA-v2-7B ) = 9.3346
PPL(LLaMA-v2-13B) = 6.8419
PPL(LLaMA-v2-70B) = 4.8294
PPL(Mistral-7B ) = 8.1624
* iq1_m: adapt to CUDA refactoring
* iq1_m: remove unused variable
We have progressed to warnings being errors.
* iq1_m: add to backend-ops tests
* iq1_m: fix Windows ARM
* iq1_m: use common definition of iq1m_scale_t
* cuda: assert -> NO_DEVICE_CODE
* iq1_M: PR comments
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* quantize: be able to override metadata by key
* minor : spacing
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* quantize: be able to specify the output tensor type
* quantize: be able to specify the token embedding tensor type
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* split: support in llama_model_loader
* avoid copying the entire vector
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
* split: move llama_tensor_offset to llama_model_loader
* llama_model_loader: PR feedbacks:
- use only one gguf_context for metadata only
- store all ggml_context in a vector as the files and mappings
- store all weights in a vector along with the source tensor
- rename ctx_gguf to meta
- rename ctx_meta to contexts
* avoid copying the entire vector
* Simplify this by making these optional, switch some layer creation tensor optional
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Handle optional tensors
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* llama_model_loader: fail if backend cannot allocate buffer
* fix mmap buffer management
* llama_model_loader: map file to backend buffer if the allocation succeeds only
* llama_model_loader: only map tensors included in the context
* llama_model_loader: minor, use same variable name for consistency, fix spacing in types cast
* llama_model_loader: fail if any of backend buffer cannot be allocated
* spacing
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
* fix loop over pointer
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
* llama_model_loader: if n_tensors declared not equals to loaded tensors in split, throw an exception instead of asserting
* llama_model_loader: ensure mappings vector has the expected size
* llama_model_loader: use at instead of operator[] if this should never add to the map.
* llama_model_loader: immediately add the backend buffer to the model buffers in order to free them if an error occurs in the next allocation. Reserve the expected size.
* llama_model_loader: be sure the model mappings has enough capacity before allocating backend buffer
* llama_model_loader: fix map -> unordered map
* llama_split_prefix: use a clearer version, not pass split path len but dest max len.
Co-authored-by: Xuan Son Nguyen <thichthat@gmail.com>
* llama : minor
ggml-ci
* llama : introduce some typedef helpers
* docs: add model shard in hot topic
* llama_model_loader: put mapping in a unique_ptr from the moment it is allocated
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
* fix llama_split_prefix
---------
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Xuan Son Nguyen <thichthat@gmail.com>
* control vector api and implementation
* control-vectors : minor code style updates
* disable control vector when data == nullptr
use -1 for disabled range (also on init) in case we ever support controlling layer 0 (embeddings)
---------
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* additional methods to read model and ctx parameters
* vocab size as a part of a model metadata
* models without vocabulary, convert.py part
* models without vocabulary, llama.cpp part
* PR clean up
* converter scrypt fixes
* llama_vocab_type update (renamed the new key)
* pr review fixes
* revert function renaming
* one more NoVocab assert
* llama : add pipeline parallelism support for batch processing with multiple CUDA GPUs
ggml-ci
* server : add -ub, --ubatch-size parameter
* fix server embedding test
* llama : fix Mamba inference for pipeline parallelism
Tested to work correctly with both `main` and `parallel` examples.
* llama : limit max batch size to n_batch
* add LLAMA_SCHED_MAX_COPIES to configure the number of input copies for pipeline parallelism
default increase to 4 (from 2)
changing this value may improve performance for some systems, but increases memory usage
* fix hip build
* fix sycl build (disable cpy_tensor_async)
* fix hip build
* llama : limit n_batch and n_ubatch to n_ctx during context creation
* llama : fix norm backend
* batched-bench : sync after decode
* swiftui : sync after decode
* ggml : allow ggml_get_rows to use multiple threads if they are available
* check n_ubatch >= n_tokens with non-casual attention
* llama : do not limit n_batch to n_ctx with non-casual attn
* server : construct batch with size of llama_n_batch
* ggml_backend_cpu_graph_compute : fix return value when alloc fails
* llama : better n_batch and n_ubatch comment
* fix merge
* small fix
* reduce default n_batch to 2048
---------
Co-authored-by: Francis Couture-Harpin <git@compilade.net>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* add gritlm example
* gritlm results match
* tabs to spaces
* comment out debug printing
* rebase to new embed
* gritlm embeddings are back babeee
* add to gitignore
* allow to toggle embedding mode
* Clean-up GritLM sample code.
* Fix types.
* Flush stdout and output ending newline if streaming.
* mostly style fixes; correct KQ_mask comment
* add causal_attn flag to llama_cparams
* gritml : minor
* llama : minor
---------
Co-authored-by: Douglas Hanley <thesecretaryofwar@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* mamba : begin working on support for Mamba SSM
* mamba : begin figuring out how to (ab)use the kv cache for Mamba
* mamba : recurrent inference almost works, but incoherent
* mamba : recurrent inference WORKS!!!
* convert : optionally use d_conv and d_state from config.json for Mamba
* mamba : refactor recurrent conv, resulting in 20% perf increase
It's still slower than I'd like, but I did not really optimize `ggml_exp` yet.
I also refactored `ggml_exp` to work with tensors with more than 2 dimensions.
* ggml : parallelize ggml_exp
This results in 8% faster token generation for Mamba-130M.
* mamba : simplify the conv step with a self-overlapping view
Turns out the conv_state can be made smaller by one column.
Note that this breaks existing GGUFs of Mamba,
because the key_value_length field is tied to the conv_state size.
Convolution with a self-overlapping view is cool!
And it's much simpler than what I initially thought would be necessary
to make the convolution step work with more than 1 token at a time.
Next step is to make the SSM step work on batches of tokens too,
and thus I need to figure out a way to make a parallel selective scan
which will keep the ssm_state small and won't make it bigger
by a factor of (n_layer * batch_size).
* llama : fix Mamba KV self size wrongly displaying as f16 instead of f32
Relatedly, I also tried to see if other types than f32 worked for the states,
but they don't, because of the operators used.
It's probably better anyway to keep lots of precision there,
since the states are small anyway.
* mamba : fix self-overlapping view depth stride
* mamba : handle batches of more than 1 token
This means running Mamba no longer crashes when using the default settings!
And probably also slightly faster prompt processing.
Both batched and non-batched processing yield the same output.
Previously, the state was not cleared when starting a sequence.
Next step is to make the KV cache API work as expected for Mamba models.
* ggml: add ggml_ssm_scan to help with parallel selective scan
If the selective scan was implemented without a custom operator,
there would be waaay too many nodes in the graph. For example,
for Mamba-130M, with a batch size of 512 (the default),
a naive selective scan could add at least 24*512=12288 nodes,
which is more than LLAMA_MAX_NODES (8192),
and that's only for the smallest Mamba model.
So it's much cleaner with a custom operator.
Not sure about the name, though.
* ggml : in ggml_ssm_scan, merge multiple rows in the same vec operation
This will help with performance on CPU if ggml_vec_mul_f32
and ggml_vec_add_f32 are ever optimized with SIMD.
* mamba : very basic quantization support
Mostly works, but there is currently no difference
between the variants of a k-quant (e.g. Q4_K_S and Q4_K_M are the same).
Most of the SSM-specific weights can be kept in f32 without affecting
the size that much, since they are relatively small.
(the linear projection weights are responsible for most of Mamba's size)
Too much quantization seems to make the state degrade quite fast, and
the model begins to output gibberish.
It seems to affect bigger models to a lesser extent than small models,
but I'm not sure by how much.
Experimentation will be needed to figure out which weights are more important
for the _M (and _L?) variants of k-quants for Mamba.
* convert : fix wrong name for layer norm weight of offical Mamba models
I was using Q-bert/Mamba-* models before, which have a slighlty different
naming scheme for the weights.
(they start with "model.layers" instead of "backbone.layers")
* mamba : fuse more steps of the SSM scan in the ggml_ssm_scan operator
This increases performance on CPU by around 30% for prompt processing,
and by around 20% for text generation.
However, it also makes the ggml_exp and ggml_soft_plus operators unused.
Whether or not they should be kept will be decided later.
* convert : for Mamba, also consider the "MambaLMHeadModel" arch name
It's the name of the class of the official implementation,
though they don't use it (yet) in the "architectures" field of config.json
* mamba : fix vocab size problems with official models
The perplexity was waaaay to high for models with a non-round vocab size.
Not sure why, but it needed to be fixed in the metadata.
Note that this breaks existing GGUF-converted Mamba models,
but **only if** the vocab size was not already rounded.
* ggml : remove ggml_exp and ggml_soft_plus
They did not exist anyway outside of this branch,
and since ggml_ssm_scan fused operations together, they are unused.
It's always possible to bring them back if needed.
* mamba : remove some useless comments
No code change.
* convert : fix flake8 linter errors
* mamba : apply suggestions from code review
* mamba : remove unecessary branch for row-wise ssm_state and C multiplication
It was previously done to avoid permuting when only one token is processed
at a time (like when generating text), but permuting is cheap,
and dynamically changing the compute graph is not future-proof.
* ggml : in ggml_ssm_scan, use more appropriate asserts
* ggml : rename the destination pointer in ggml_compute_forward_ssm_scan_f32
* mamba : multiple sequences, but one at a time
This is a step towards making this Mamba implementation usable
with the server example (the way the system prompt is kept when clearing
the client slots will need to be changed before this can work, though).
The KV cache size for this kind of model is tied to the maximum number
of sequences kept at any single time.
For now, this number is obtained from n_parallel (plus one,
to have an extra sequence to dedicate to the system prompt),
but there might be a better way to do this which won't also
make the main example use 2 cells even if only 1 is really used.
(for this specific case, --parallel 0 helps)
Simultaneous sequence processing will probably require changes to
ggml_ssm_scan, and possibly a new operator for the conv step.
* mamba : support llama_kv_cache_seq_cp
This (mis)uses the logic around K shifts, because tokens in a state
can't be shifted anyway, and because inp_K_shift has the right shape and type.
Using ggml_get_rows is a nice way to do copies, but copy chains can't work.
Fortunately, copy chains don't really seem to be used in the examples.
Each KV cell is dedicated to the sequence ID corresponding to its own index.
* mamba : use a state mask
It's cleaner than the previous heuristic of
checking for the pos of the first token in the batch.
inp_KQ_mask could not be re-used for this, because it has the wrong shape
and because it seems more suited to the next step of
simultaneous sequence processing (helping with the problem of
remembering which token belongs to which sequence(s)/state(s)).
* llama : replace the usage of n_ctx with kv_self.size in many places
* mamba : use n_tokens directly instead of n_tok
* mamba : in comments, properly refer to KV cells instead of slots
* mamba : reduce memory usage of ggml_ssm_scan
From 290.37 MiB to 140.68 MiB of CPU compute buffer size
with Mamba 3B with a batch size of 512.
The result tensor of ggml_ssm_scan was previously a big part
of the CPU compute buffer size. To make it smaller,
it does not contain the intermediate ssm states anymore.
Both y and the last ssm state are combined in the result tensor,
because it seems only a single tensor can be returned by an operator
with the way the graph is built.
* mamba : simultaneous sequence processing
A batch can now contain tokens from multiple sequences.
This is necessary for at least the parallel example, the server example,
and the HellaSwag test in the perplexity example.
However, for this to be useful, uses of llama_kv_cache_seq_rm/cp
will need to be changed to work on whole sequences.
* ggml : add ggml_ssm_conv as a new operator for the conv step of Mamba
This operator makes it possible to use and update the correct states
for each token of the batch in the same way as ggml_ssm_scan.
Other solutions which use existing operators would need loops which would
add too many nodes to the graph (at least the ones I thought of).
Using this operator further reduces the size of the CPU compute buffer
from 140.68 MiB to 103.20 MiB with Mamba 3B with a batch size of 512.
And (at least on CPU), it's a bit faster than before.
Note that "ggml_ssm_conv" is probably not the most appropriate name,
and it could be changed if a better one is found.
* llama : add inp_s_seq as a new input tensor
The most convenient implementation to select the correct state (for Mamba)
for each token is to directly get the correct index from a tensor.
This is why inp_s_seq is storing int32_t and not floats.
The other, less convenient way to select the correct state would be
to have inp_KQ_mask contain 1.0f for each state used by a token
and 0.0f otherwise. This complicates quickly fetching the first used
state of a token, and is also less efficient because a whole row
of the mask would always need to be read for each token.
Using indexes makes it easy to stop searching when there are
no more sequences for a token, and the first sequence assigned
is always very quickly available (it's the first element of each row).
* mamba : support llama_kv_cache_seq_cp copy chains
* mamba : support shifting and dividing the kv cache pos
* mamba : make the server and parallel examples work with whole sequences
A seq_id is dedicated to the system prompt in both cases.
* llama : make llama_kv_cache_seq_rm return whether it succeeded or not
* mamba : dedicate an input tensor for state copy indices
This is cleaner and makes it easier to adapt when/if token positions
(and by extension, inp_K_shift) are no longer integers.
* mamba : adapt perplexity, batched, and batched-bench examples
* perplexity : limit the max number of sequences
This adapts to what the loaded model can provide.
* llama : add llama_n_max_seq to get the upper limit for seq_ids
Used by the perplexity example.
* batched : pass n_parallel to the model's context params
This should have been there already, but it wasn't.
* batched-bench : reserve sequences to support Mamba
* batched-bench : fix tokens being put in wrong sequences
Generation quality isn't what's measured in there anyway,
but at least using the correct sequences avoids using non-consecutive
token positions.
* mamba : stop abusing attention metadata
This breaks existing converted-to-GGUF Mamba models,
but will allow supporting mixed architectures like MambaFormer
without needing to break Mamba models.
This will also allow changing the size of Mamba's states
without having to reconvert models in the future.
(e.g. using something else than d_conv - 1 columns for the conv_states
will not require breaking existing converted Mamba models again)
* gguf-py : add new KV metadata key-value pairs for Mamba
* llama : add new metadata key-value pairs for Mamba
* llama : guard against divisions by zero when n_head is 0
* mamba : rename "unlimited" KV cache property to "recurrent"
* mamba : more correctly update the "used" field of the KV cache
* ggml : in ggml_ssm_scan, use a threshold for soft_plus
This is how the official Mamba implementation does it,
and it's also what torch.nn.Softplus does.
* convert : for Mamba, fallback to internal NeoX tokenizer
The resulting models are exactly the same
as if the tokenizer.json and tokenizer_config.json of GPT-NeoX were there.
* mamba : support state saving and restoring
* ggml : implicitly pass src tensors through dst for Mamba-related ops
* mamba : clarify some comments
* server : fix cache_tokens not getting correctly resized
Otherwise, when the "we have to evaluate at least 1 token" special case
was triggered, an extra token was kept in cache_tokens even if it was
removed from the KV cache.
For Mamba, this caused useless prompt reprocessing when the previous
request triggered the above case.
* convert-hf : support new metadata keys for Mamba
For the models available at
https://huggingface.co/collections/state-spaces/transformers-compatible-mamba-65e7b40ab87e5297e45ae406
* mamba : rename metadata to be more similar to transformers library
This breaks existing converted-to-GGUF models,
but the metadata names are more "standard".
* mamba : support mamba-*-hf models
These models share their token_embd.weight with their output.weight
* mamba : add missing spaces
This is purely a formatting change.
* convert-hf : omit output.weight when identical with token_embd.weight
Only for Mamba for now, but it might be relevant for other models eventually.
Most Mamba models actually share these two tensors, albeit implicitly.
* readme : add Mamba to supported models, and add recent API changes
* mamba : move state_seq and state_mask views outside layer loop
A few tensors were also missing `struct` in front of `ggml_tensor`.
* using abort_callback from ggml to stop llama computation
* format fix
* a brief explaining comment
---------
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Try IQ4_NL with blocks of 64 - does not look good
* iq4_xs: go to super-blocks of 256 and 6-bit scales for blocks of 32
* iq4_xs: CUDA works - 133.2 t/s
* iq4_xs: AVX2 dot product
* iq4_xs: ARM_NEON dot product
* iq4_nl: Metal implementation
As usual, Metal / Apple Silicon don't like my quants.
* iq3_xs: minor fix
* iq4_xs: shrink by using IQ3_S for attn_k and attn_q
* iq4_xs: revert using IQ3_S for attn_k and attn_v
PPL vs size is good, but CPU performance suffers: on M2 Max
TG-128 drops to 21.7 t/s from 28.8, and on a Ryzen-7950X
to 14.5 t/s from 15.8 t/s. On CUDA we have 135 t/s when
using IQ3_S vs 133 t/s with pure IQ4_XS.
* Fix CI
* iq4_xs: Added forgotten check for 256 divisibility
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Adding IQ2_S and IQ2_M as a single cumulative commit
* Update examples/quantize/quantize.cpp
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* iq4_nl: squash commits for easier rebase
* Basics (quantize, dequantize)
* CUDA dequantize and dot product
* Slightly faster CUDA dot product (120 t/s)
* Switch to 6-bit scales
* Scalar dot product
* AVX2 dot product
* ARM_NEON dot product
* Works on metal, but still slow
* Slightly better Metal dot product
* Another small Metal improvement
* Metal dot product is getting there
* Faster CUDA dot product
* Add 1/8 ffn_down layers as Q5_K when no imatrix has been provided
* Report the actual bpw
* Add _xs mix that is 4.05 bpw for non-MoE models
* Remove IQ4_XS for now, slightly adjust kvalues_iq4nl
* AVX2 dot product uses Q8_0 instead of Q8_K
* Add to test-backend-ops
* Minor fix
* Also use use Q5_K for attn_output in MoE models
* Fixes after merging latest master
* Switching to blocks of 32
* AVX2 for blocks of 32
* Scaler dot product for blocks of 32
* ARM_NEON dot product for blocks of 32
* Metal kernels for blocks of 32
* Slightly faster Metal kernels
* Resurrecting iq3_xs
After all the experimentation, nothing was better than this.
* Minor PPL improvement via a block scale fudge factor
* Minor improvement via 3 neighbours
* iq3_xs: working scalar and AVX2 dot products
* iq3_xs: ARM_NEON dot product - works but extremely slow (10 t/s)
* iq3_xs: working Metal implementation
* Adding IQ3_M - IQ3_XS mix with mostly Q4_K
* iiq3_xs: a 3.4375 bpw variant
* iq3_xs: make CUDA work for new version
* iq3_xs: make scalar and AVX2 work for new version
* iq3_s: make ARM_NEON work with new version
* iq3_xs: make new version work on metal
Performance is very similar to Q3_K_S
* iq3_xs: tiny Metal speed improvement
* iq3_xs: tiny Metal speed improvement
* Fix stupid warning
* Q3_K_XS now uses a mix of IQ3_XS and IQ3_XXS
* iq3_xs: rename to iq3_s
* iq3_s: make tests pass
* Move Q3_K_XS mix to 3.25 bpw
* Attempt to fix failing tests
* Another attempt to fix the Windows builds
* Attempt to fix ROCm
* ROCm again
* iq3_s: partial fix for QK_K = 64
* iq3_s: make it work on metal for QK_K = 64
Pleasent surprise: the coding was super-block size independent,
so all it took was to delete some QK_K == 256 guards.
* Will this fix ROCm?
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* iq4_nl: squash commits for easier rebase
* Basics (quantize, dequantize)
* CUDA dequantize and dot product
* Slightly faster CUDA dot product (120 t/s)
* Switch to 6-bit scales
* Scalar dot product
* AVX2 dot product
* ARM_NEON dot product
* Works on metal, but still slow
* Slightly better Metal dot product
* Another small Metal improvement
* Metal dot product is getting there
* Faster CUDA dot product
* Add 1/8 ffn_down layers as Q5_K when no imatrix has been provided
* Report the actual bpw
* Add _xs mix that is 4.05 bpw for non-MoE models
* Remove IQ4_XS for now, slightly adjust kvalues_iq4nl
* AVX2 dot product uses Q8_0 instead of Q8_K
* Add to test-backend-ops
* Minor fix
* Also use use Q5_K for attn_output in MoE models
* Fixes after merging latest master
* Switching to blocks of 32
* AVX2 for blocks of 32
* Scaler dot product for blocks of 32
* ARM_NEON dot product for blocks of 32
* Metal kernels for blocks of 32
* Slightly faster Metal kernels
* iq4_nl: Fix after merging with master
* iq4_nl: another fix after merging with master
* Use IQ4_NL instead of Q4_K when using k-quants is not possible
* Fix typo that makes several tests fail
* It was the ggml_vdotq thing missed inside the brackets
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* llama: add llama_chat_apply_template
* test-chat-template: remove dedundant vector
* chat_template: do not use std::string for buffer
* add clarification for llama_chat_apply_template
* llama_chat_apply_template: add zephyr template
* llama_chat_apply_template: correct docs
* llama_chat_apply_template: use term "chat" everywhere
* llama_chat_apply_template: change variable name to "tmpl"
* iq1_s: WIP basics
* iq1_s: CUDA is working
* iq1_s: scalar CPU dot product
* iq1_s: WIP AVX2 dot product - something is not right
* Fix tests
* Fix shadow warnings
* Fix after merge with latest master
* iq1_s: AVX2 finally works
* iq1_s: ARM_NEON dot product. Works, but not very fast
* iq1_s: better grid
* iq1_s: use IQ2_XXS for attn_output
At a cost of 0.04 extra bpw this gives a big improvement in PPL.
* iq1_s: Metal basics
Dequantize works, but not dot product
* iq1_s: Metal works, but quite slow
As usual, Apple Silicon does not like the code I write.
* iq1_s: Tests
* iq1_s: slightly faster dot product
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Added numa options to allow finer grained control as well as plumbing for a new mirror mode that will require numa.h
* Reverted Makefile
* Fixed include
* Removed sched.h from ggml.h, moved ggml_get_numa_affinity into ggml.c, removed trailing whitespace and fixed up a few inconsistent variables
* removed trailing whitespace
* Added numa options to allow finer grained control as well as plumbing for a new mirror mode that will require numa.h
* Reverting Makefile
* Fixed a number of issues with the move from BOOL to ggml_numa_strategies. Added a note about mirror mode note being implemented yet
* Removing MIRROR_MODE code for this PR
* Removing last bit of MIRROR_MODE code for this PR
* Removing unneeded branch in server.cpp example and moving get_numa_affinity and making it static
* Fixed lingering init_llama_backend() bool calls in tests and examples
* Remote enum llama_numa_strategies
* Revert bad merge with dynatemp flags
* add missing enum ggml_numa_strategies declaration and revert sync problem with master
* add missing enum ggml_numa_strategies declaration
* fixed ggml_init_numa variable
* Update ggml.h
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <cebtenzzre@gmail.com>
* Update READMEs with info about numa flags, change INTERLEAVE strategy name to DISTRIBUTE everywhere, implement the improved distribution strategy from @rankaiyx, fix a spelling mistake and un-merge some bad merges
* split numa init out from llama_backend_init and created llama_numa_init. Updated all code paths and samples
* Fix up some boolean vs enum comparisons
* Added #ifdefs for non-Linux OS that don't have cpu_set_t datatype
* Update ggml.h
Align enum values
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update ggml.c
Remove whitespace
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update ggml.c
align paremeters
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update examples/server/server.cpp
remove whitespace and align brace
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update common/common.cpp
Remove whitespace and align brace
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* unified ggml_numa_strategy enum and fixed text alignment in server.cpp example
* Update ggml.c
simplified return for platforms without NUMA support
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <cebtenzzre@gmail.com>
* removed redundant else from cli argument processing of --numa
* whitespace
---------
Co-authored-by: root <root@nenya.lothlorien.ca>
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <cebtenzzre@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <jared@nomic.ai>
* batched embedding: pool outputs by sequence id. updated embedding example
* bring back non-causal attention
* embd : minor improvements
* llama : minor
---------
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* BERT model graph construction (build_bert)
* WordPiece tokenizer (llm_tokenize_wpm)
* Add flag for non-causal attention models
* Allow for models that only output embeddings
* Support conversion of BERT models to GGUF
* Based on prior work by @xyzhang626 and @skeskinen
---------
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <jared@nomic.ai>
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <cebtenzzre@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* iq3_xxs: quantize/dequantize
RMSE seems a bit high-ish at about half-way between q2_K and
q3_K, so need to check more.
* iq3_xxs: CUDA dequantize works
* iq2_xxs: tuning quantization
* iq3_xxs: starting to look better
PPL on wiki.test.raw
LLaMA-v1-7B: 6.4218
LLaMA-v2-7B: 6.3560
Mistral-7B : 6.0717
This is better than Q3_K_XS, with a 5% reduction in quantized model
size.
* iq3_xxs: CUDA dot product
We have
PP-512: 5891 t/s
TG-128: 143.9 t/s
* iq3_xxs: scalar and AVX2 dot products
* iq3_xxs: ARM_NEON and Metal
Metal performance is decent, ARM_NEON is pathetic
* iq3_xxs: slightly better grid points
* Faster iq3_xxs and iq2_xs dot products on CUDA
* iq3_xxs: add some quant mix
* iq3_xxs: fix failing quantization test
Dot product still fails. Is this real?
* iq3_xxs: hopefully fix ROCm
* iq3_xxs: failing tests
This time the dot product accuracy did find an actual bug
in the AVX2 implementation.
* Add IQ3_XXS to test-backend-ops
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* Vulkan loader code
* Fix matmul kernel, continue implementation
* Continue implementation
* Vulkan memory management
* Vulkan development
* Matmul call
* Add aligned malloc and free for VMA
* Continue implementation
* First matmul success
* GEMM Kernel optimization
* 1D Blocktiling
* 2D Blocktiling
* Write coalescing
* Continue vulkan implementation and optimization
* First FP16 attempt, disabled for now
* Code abstraction, FP16 implementation, fix kernel, add FP16 to FP32 kernel
* Enable device extensions properly, restore fp16 matmul op
* Fix mulmat_f16
* Output FP32 in fp16 matmul shader
* Fix f16_to_f32 kernel
* dequant_q4_0 kernel
* Add VMA library
* Avoid requesting dedicated memory, VMA can decide that by itself
* Add bounds checking to matmul kernels, improve implementation, fix command buffers not freed properly
* add cmake commands
* Add 2d write operation, profiling code
* Fix 2d write
* Fix queue selection for AMD RADV
* Fix trailing whitespace in vk_mem_alloc.h
* Add WIP warp tile mat mul shaders
* Disable glslc optimization
* Disable glslc optimization for CMake
* Optimize warptile matmul shader, replace blocktile with it
* Add split-k optimization for small matrix multiplication
Use semaphores for synchronization instead of fences or waitidle
Rework async write/read for synchronization
* Fix validation errors, improve compatibility with AMD GPUs
* Rework command buffer handling
* Variable matmul kernel using specialization constants
* Fix synchronization on AMD, add barriers for buffer ownership transfer, add debug flag and prints
* Reuse semaphores
* Handle stage flags during command buffer submission properly
* Increase matmul test runs for consistent results
* Fix F32 matmul
* Add vectorized loading and zeropadding for matrix multiplication
* Use pinned memory for f16 preprocessing
* Don't force aligned matmul
* Don't free before queue done
* Replace VMA library with native Vulkan buffer management
* Basic offloading support with mul_f32 and dmmv for q4_0
* Run glslc commands in parallel
* Unroll loops in dmmv shader
* Reduce usage of waitIdle
* Reuse pinned allocation for f16 conversion
* Handle devices with only a single queue
* Fix trailing whitespace in CMakeLists.txt
* Allow parallel execution of kernels, parallelize third and fourth dimension calls
* Add fallback for devices only supporting one DescriptorSet per DescriptorPool
* Move to graph function similar to CUDA implementation
* Use F16 kernel for most things, replace q_f32 with mul_mat_q_f16 function
* Add F32 dmmv shaders
* Batch submissions
* Add .spv to gitignore
* Split off matrix vector multiplication for separate optimization
* Use single command buffer for matrix vector multiplication ops
* Reduce overhead of mul_f32 calls by using a single command buffer
* Add submission batching to mul_f32
* Fix tests
* Add missing barrier
* Add further missing barrier
* Add further ops
* Replace vk::QueueFamilyIgnored with VK_QUEUE_FAMILY_IGNORED to support more Vulkan header versions
* Remove unnecessary cblas link
* Fix descriptor set pre-allocation assert
* Add runtime shader compilation, start transferring shaders to this approach
* Transfer remaining shaders to header and compile on runtime
* Fix fp32 fallback if device doesn't support fp16, add force disable env var GGML_VULKAN_DISABLE_F16
* Add support for q4_1, q5_0, q5_1 and q8_0
* Remove unnecessary scalar layout extension
* Parse graph early to pre-record command buffers
* Add q6_k support
* Add multi-submit for command buffers
* Fix q6_k dequant shader for AMD
* Fix q6_k for GPUs without fp16 support
* Simplify q6_k fp16 fix
* Minor fixes
* Fix wg_denom of m-mulmat shaders
* Add Python-based Vulkan shader generator
* Replace shaderc dependency with precompiled shaders
Fix python script to generate shaders
* Clean up code
* Fix shader generator script Windows compatibility
Co-authored-by: Concedo <39025047+LostRuins@users.noreply.github.com>
* Close file before deletion
* Fix vulkan shader fp32 name
* Add q2_k and q3_k support
Add validation check to compare shader results to cpu results
* Add q4_k support
* Add q5_k support
* Bake SPIR-V bytecode into the library instead of loading shaders from file
* Switch to signal semaphores for flexibility
Prepare broadcasting support for mul mat
* Finish broadcasting mul mat support for GQA
* Clean up unused functions
Add repeat op
* Add further ops, not yet enabled. Improve semaphore code
* Reduce number of used semaphores by utilizing timelines more properly
* Remove queue information
* Reuse timeline semaphores, allow parallel operation with binary semaphores to work around nvidia driver limitations
* Add Vulkan to llama-bench
* Remove cblas dependency
* Fix matmul k-split bug
* Fix q4_k dmmv K_QUANTS_PER_ITERATION 1 shader
* Add RMS Norm shader, rework op_f32 shader setup, fix matmul bug
* Fix issues with float16 overflows in shaders
* Fix issues with older Vulkan headers on Ubuntu 22.04
* Allow multi-op partial offloading by parsing the graph to preallocate enough between-op buffers
* Implement further ops, rework op_f32 calls, fix bugs
* Finish full offloading support, add last remaining ops, fix bugs, remove redundant code
* Upload generated file ggml-vulkan-shaders.hpp, remove redundant shaders
* Merge upstream changes, fix conflicts, adapt soft_max op
* Fix Python and shader header format
* Free model gpu buffers on exit
* Use single queue per device to simplify code
* Add matmul shader support for running multiple calculations in parallel
* Switch from semaphore-synchronized multiple command buffers per op to single command buffer for multiple ops, whole graph if possible
* Fix missing event cast
* Replace uint64_t(-1) with UINT64_MAX, rename function for clarity
* Fix warning about empty C function parameters
* Fix compiler warnings
* Properly implement Vulkan backend buffer handling
* Fix oversized host staging buffers
* Simplify barrier synchronization calls
* Fix gcc warnings
* Implement max_size for backend buffer types to limit the size of a single allocation
* Use min of maxMemoryAllocationSize and maxBufferSize for device max allocation size
* refactor multi buf
* Disable unsupported ops to fix tests
* Check for maintenance4 support before using it
* Handle devices with only a single queue
* Fix single queue logic
* propagate buffer usage in multi buffers
* Implement rope_neox op
* Cleanup header and other files
* Simplify gpu_extras by removing events and putting staging memcpys into contexts
* Move queue into context
Add not-yet-enabled async backend ops
* Simplify context use, optimize matmul shader for warp size 64 (AMD GCN), fix split_k matmul shader optimization
* Add get_max_size to SYCL backend.
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* llama : fix trailing whitespace
---------
Co-authored-by: Henri Vasserman <henv@hot.ee>
Co-authored-by: Concedo <39025047+LostRuins@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* first update for migration
* update init_cublas
* add debug functio, commit all help code
* step 1
* step 2
* step3 add fp16, slower 31->28
* add GGML_LIST_DEVICE function
* step 5 format device and print
* step6, enhance error check, remove CUDA macro, enhance device id to fix none-zero id issue
* support main device is non-zero
* step7 add debug for code path, rm log
* step 8, rename all macro & func from cuda by sycl
* fix error of select non-zero device, format device list
* ren ggml-sycl.hpp -> ggml-sycl.h
* clear CMAKE to rm unused lib and options
* correct queue: rm dtct:get_queue
* add print tensor function to debug
* fix error: wrong result in 658746bb26702e50f2c59c0e4ada8e9da6010481
* summary dpct definition in one header file to replace folder:dpct
* refactor device log
* mv dpct definition from folder dpct to ggml-sycl.h
* update readme, refactor build script
* fix build with sycl
* set nthread=1 when sycl, increase performance
* add run script, comment debug code
* add ls-sycl-device tool
* add ls-sycl-device, rm unused files
* rm rear space
* dos2unix
* Update README_sycl.md
* fix return type
* remove sycl version from include path
* restore rm code to fix hang issue
* add syc and link for sycl readme
* rm original sycl code before refactor
* fix code err
* add know issue for pvc hang issue
* enable SYCL_F16 support
* align pr4766
* check for sycl blas, better performance
* cleanup 1
* remove extra endif
* add build&run script, clean CMakefile, update guide by review comments
* rename macro to intel hardware
* editor config format
* format fixes
* format fixes
* editor format fix
* Remove unused headers
* skip build sycl tool for other code path
* replace tab by space
* fix blas matmul function
* fix mac build
* restore hip dependency
* fix conflict
* ren as review comments
* mv internal function to .cpp file
* export funciton print_sycl_devices(), mv class dpct definition to source file
* update CI/action for sycl code, fix CI error of repeat/dup
* fix action ID format issue
* rm unused strategy
* enable llama_f16 in ci
* fix conflict
* fix build break on MacOS, due to CI of MacOS depend on external ggml, instead of internal ggml
* fix ci cases for unsupported data type
* revert unrelated changed in cuda cmake
remove useless nommq
fix typo of GGML_USE_CLBLAS_SYCL
* revert hip cmake changes
* fix indent
* add prefix in func name
* revert no mmq
* rm cpu blas duplicate
* fix no_new_line
* fix src1->type==F16 bug.
* pass batch offset for F16 src1
* fix batch error
* fix wrong code
* revert sycl checking in test-sampling
* pass void as arguments of ggml_backend_sycl_print_sycl_devices
* remove extra blank line in test-sampling
* revert setting n_threads in sycl
* implement std::isinf for icpx with fast math.
* Update ci/run.sh
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update examples/sycl/run-llama2.sh
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update examples/sycl/run-llama2.sh
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update CMakeLists.txt
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update CMakeLists.txt
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update CMakeLists.txt
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* Update CMakeLists.txt
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* add copyright and MIT license declare
* update the cmd example
---------
Co-authored-by: jianyuzh <jianyu.zhang@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: luoyu-intel <yu.luo@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Meng, Hengyu <hengyu.meng@intel.com>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* implemented dynamic temperature sampling from koboldcpp
* removed trailing whitespace
* removed unused temp parameter in llama_sample_entropy
* exposed exponent_val in dynamic temp sampler
* added debug check for printf statements
* use nullptr in llama_sample_softmax call during llama_sample_entropy
this avoids counting the time taken stats twice
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
* return earlier if there is only 1 candiate (i.e. max_entropy == 0)
* reformat 't' case in llama_sample_queue
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <cebtenzzre@gmail.com>
* check for one or zero candidates case in llama_sample_entropy
---------
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Jared Van Bortel <cebtenzzre@gmail.com>
* Add Q3_K_XS - intermediate size between Q2_K and Q3_K_S
* Q3_K_XS: quanize first 1/8 of ffn_down layers with Q4_K
Together with an importance matrix, this brings perplexity
for LLaMA-v2-70B below the perplexity of the former Q2_K
with a 800 MB smaller quantized model size.
---------
Co-authored-by: Iwan Kawrakow <iwan.kawrakow@gmail.com>
* backend : add eval callback
ggml-ci
* backend : group nodes in a single compute when user don't need them
* backend : clean-up the implementation
ggml-ci
* simple : do not perform tensor data copy if not needed
* simple : fix
* simple : no need for ggml_is_contiguous + fix bool parse
* llama : fix callback placement in llama_context_params
* backend : avoid double-ask callback calls
* simple : restore examples, imatrix will serve as a demo
* examples : save-load-state: save only required state
* llama : only reserve n_vocab * n_batch at most for logits
llama_decode asserts that only n_batch tokens are passed each call, and
n_ctx is expected to be bigger than n_batch.
* llama : always reserve n_vocab * n_batch for logits
llama_context de-serialization breaks if the contexts have differing
capacity for logits and llama_decode will at maximum resize to
n_vocab * n_batch.
* llama : only save and restore used logits
for batch sizes of 512 this reduces save state in the best case by
around 62 MB, which can be a lot if planning to save on each message
to allow regenerating messages.
* llama : use ostringstream and istringstream for save and load
* llama : serialize rng into minimum amount of space required
* llama : break session version due to serialization changes
